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中国科学院昆明植物研究所知识管理系统
Knowledge Management System of Kunming Institute of Botany,CAS
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0.05). For some populations, germination capacity in 12-h photoperiod was significantly higher than that in completed darkness(W-FD: P < 0.01, W-JD: P < 0.05).Genetic variation within and among six populations was assessed using AFLP markers. Genetic diversity was higher at species level (PPL = 69.19%, HE = 0.221) than at population level (PPL = 26.22%, HE = 0.095, Is =0.140), and populations in southeast Yunnan were strongly differentiated from those in southwest Yunnan (Nei’s GST = 0.575; FST = 0.655). UPGMA analysis demonstrated a clear genetic division between the two populations from DeHong (SW Yunnan; D-JD and D-HG) and the four from WenShan (SE Yunnan; W-FD, W-LH, W-ML, and W-MG). Within-population genetic variation was significantly correlated with population isolation (r(PPL) = -0.94, P = 0.006; r(HE) = -0.85, P = 0.032; r(Is) = -0.87, P = 0.025), but not with population size (r(PPL) = 0.63, P = 0.178; r(HE) = 0.54, P = 0.268; r(Is) = 0.56, P = 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species, usually called tree ferns, are considered as relicts of a time when dinosaurs were common. In recent several decades, the number of Cyatheaceae plants decreases dramatically. In order to find the reasons and provide directions for protecting these endangered plants, the biological characteristics of Cyatheaceae were surveyed. Using AFLP and cpDNA sequence variations, the genetic diversity and phylogeography of Sphaeropteris brunoniana were also analyzed. Based on these findings, implications for conservation strategies were discussed for this relict tree fern. Main results of the dissertation were summarized as follows, (1) Cyatheaceae plants have extensive distribution in Yunnan, China, and most of them distribute in southeast of Yunnan. In southeast, they usually inhabit margins of evergreen broad-leaved forests or secondary coniferous forests; however, the population update is very different and the age structure is unscientific. The spore of Cyatheaceae is trilete, radially symmetrical, and perinous. The spores of Alsophila species feature a ridged perine and a granular, verrucate or smooth exine. The spores of S. brunoniana are characterized by an incipient granular outermost layer and a verrucate exine. The metaphase chromosome numbers of gametophytes in the three examined species, viz. A. podophylla, A. gigantea and A. austro-yunnanensis, are 69, indicating that they are diploid and do not display variety in chromosome number. The chemical constituents of S. brunoniana are main simple and familiar compounds, such as saccharides, fatty acids and alcohols, and stigmasterols. (2) An unexpectedly high level of nDNA genetic diversity and low cpDNA diversity were detected in S. brunoniana. (3) This study showed that the genetic differentiation among populations within regions was low and between regions was significant. (4) There were several refugia of S. brunoniana in Yunnan during glacial periods. The Hainan populations were likely new colonizations and originated from Southeast Asia. (5) To retain existing genetic diversity, whether in situ or ex situ conservation or collection of germplasm is used, the populations of the two regions should be considered equally. 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Evolutionary ecology of plant-plant interactions
期刊论文
出版物, 3111, 页码: 1-144
作者:
Zuo Z(作者)
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提交时间:2017/07/19
Reproductive Allocation in Plants
期刊论文
Reproductive Allocation in Plants, 3111, 页码: 1—30
作者:
Shuhei Tanaka
;
Shin-ichiro Kochi
;
Heigo Kunita
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Shin-ichi Ito
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Mitsuro Kameya-Iwaki
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提交时间:2017/07/19
Shifting plant phenology in responseto global change
期刊论文
TRENDS in Ecology and Evolution, 3111, 卷号: 22, 页码: 357-365
作者:
Elsa E. Cleland
;
Isabelle Chuine
;
Annette Menzel
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Harold A. Mooney
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Mark D. Schwartz
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提交时间:2017/07/19
Data Analysisin Vegetation Ecology
期刊论文
出版物, 3111, 期号: 0, 页码: 1-297
作者:
Otto Wildi
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提交时间:2017/07/24
Community-wide patterns in pollen and ovule production, their ratio (P/O), and other floral traits along an elevation gradient in southwestern China
期刊论文
BMC PLANT BIOLOGY, 2023, 卷号: 23, 期号: 1, 页码: 425
作者:
Nepal,Shristhi
;
Trunschke,Judith
;
Ren,Zong-Xin
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Burgess,Kevin S.
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Wang,Hong
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提交时间:2024/05/09
Alpine
Floral traits
Ovule number
Phylogeny
Pollen number
Pollen-ovule ratio (P/O)
PHYLOGENETIC SIGNAL
BREEDING SYSTEM
ALTITUDINAL GRADIENT
WIND POLLINATION
MATING SYSTEM
FLOWER SIZE
LIFE FORM
EVOLUTION
PLANT
NUMBER
‘无刺光叶蔷薇’响应低温调控开花的候选基因研究
学位论文
: 中国科学院大学, 2022
作者:
蒋晓东
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提交时间:2024/05/14
食用玫瑰,‘无刺光叶蔷薇’,低温,开花,LFLC,FT
Edible rose, R. wichuraiana ‘Basye’s Thornless’, Low temperature, Flowering, LFLC, FT
蓖麻化成生和子理究矮化形成的生理和分子机理研究
学位论文
, 2021
作者:
王再青
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提交时间:2023/11/02
系统发育在生物多样性保护中的应用-以高黎贡山北段为例
学位论文
, 2021
作者:
岳娟
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提交时间:2023/11/02
Gene duplications and phylogenomic conflict underlie major pulses of phenotypic evolution in gymnosperms
期刊论文
nature plants, 2021
作者:
Gregory W. Stull
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Peduncle vulnerability to embolism is related to conduit dimensions of the critically endangered slipper orchids in Southwest China
期刊论文
GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND CONSERVATION, 2021, 卷号: 28, 页码: e01654
作者:
Zhang,Feng-Ping
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Huang,Jia-Lin
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Fu,Xue-Wei
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Huang,Wei
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Zhang,Shi-Bao
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提交时间:2022/04/02
Cavitation resistance
Conduit traits
Cypripedium
Drought stress
Orchid conservation
Paphiopedilum
HYDRAULIC CONDUCTANCE
WATER RELATIONS
PLANT
STRESS
RESISTANCE
FAILURE
FLOWERS
SIZE