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Angiosperm phylogenetic diversity is lower in Africa than South America
Qian,Hong; Kessler,Michael; Zhang,Jian; Jin,Yi; Soltis,Douglas E.; Qian,Shenhua; Zhou,Yadong; Soltis,Pamela S.
2023
发表期刊SCIENCE ADVANCES
卷号9期号:46页码:eadj1022
摘要Although originating from a common Gondwanan flora, the diversity and composition of the floras of Africa and South America have greatly diverged since continental breakup of Africa from South America now having much higher plant species richness. However, the phylogenetic diversity of the floras and what this tells us about their evolution remained unexplored. We show that for a given species richness and considering land surface area, topography, and present-day climate, angiosperm phylogenetic diversity in South America is higher than in Africa. This relationship holds regardless of whether all climatically matched areas or only matched areas in tropical climates are considered. Phylogenetic diversity is high relative to species richness in refugial areas in Africa and in northwestern South America, once the gateway for immigration from the north. While species richness is strongly influenced by massive plant radiations in South America, we detect a pervasive influence of historical processes on the phylogenetic diversity of both the South American and African floras.
关键词PLANT-SPECIES RICHNESS FLORISTIC DIVERSITY EASTERN ASIA CAPE FLORA ODD MAN EVOLUTIONARY DIVERSIFICATION RADIATION PATTERNS CLIMATE
DOI10.1126/sciadv.adj1022
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:001125318400020
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/75374
专题中国科学院昆明植物研究所
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GB/T 7714
Qian,Hong,Kessler,Michael,Zhang,Jian,et al. Angiosperm phylogenetic diversity is lower in Africa than South America[J]. SCIENCE ADVANCES,2023,9(46):eadj1022.
APA Qian,Hong.,Kessler,Michael.,Zhang,Jian.,Jin,Yi.,Soltis,Douglas E..,...&Soltis,Pamela S..(2023).Angiosperm phylogenetic diversity is lower in Africa than South America.SCIENCE ADVANCES,9(46),eadj1022.
MLA Qian,Hong,et al."Angiosperm phylogenetic diversity is lower in Africa than South America".SCIENCE ADVANCES 9.46(2023):eadj1022.
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