Aqueous extract of clove inhibits tumor growth by inducing autophagy through AMPK/ULK pathway
Li, Cong1; Xu, Huanli1; Chen, Xiaoliang2; Chen, Jijun3; Li, Xiao1; Qiao, Gan1; Tian, Ye1; Yuan, Ru1; Su, Shuonan1; Liu, Xiaohui1; Lin, Xiukun1
通讯作者Lin, Xiukun(xiukunlin@126.com)
2019-07-01
发表期刊PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH
ISSN0951-418X
卷号33期号:7页码:1794-1804
摘要Cloves (Syzygium aromaticum), a traditional Chinese medicinal herb, displays broad biological activity. In the present study, the aqueous extract of clove (AEC) was prepared, and its anticancer affects were studied. 3-(4,5-Dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-5-(3-carboxymethoxyphenyl)-2-(4-sulfophenyl)-2H-tetra-zolium (MTS) analysis revealed that AEC was able to inhibit cancer cell growth in vitro on several cancer cell lines; the IC50 is around 150 mu g/ml for human pancreatic ASPC-1 and human colon HT-29 cancer cells. Treatment of the cancer cells with AEC also diminished the colony formation significantly in both human pancreatic ASPC-1 cancer cells and human colon HT-29 cancer cells. In vivo study revealed that AEC inhibited the tumor growth significantly in HT-29 xenograft mice model. Transmission electron microscope, flow cytometry assay, and fluorescence microscope analysis confirmed that AEC is capable of inducing cell autophagy. Further study showed that AMPK/ULK pathway plays an important role in AEC-induced autophagy in cancer cells. Analysis of AEC components was performed by liquid chromatograph mass spectrometer approach, and more than nine constitutes were identified in AEC fraction. The study provides evidence that AEC has potential to be developed as a novel anticancer agent or as an adjuvant in cancer chemotherapy.
关键词AMPK anticancer aqueous extract of clove autophagy traditional Chinese medicine
DOI10.1002/ptr.6367
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000477912800005
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/68127
专题植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室
通讯作者Lin, Xiukun
作者单位1.Capital Med Univ, Sch Basic Med Sci, Dept Pharmacol, Beijing 100069, Peoples R China
2.Shanxi Datong Univ, Basic Med Sch, Datong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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Li, Cong,Xu, Huanli,Chen, Xiaoliang,et al. Aqueous extract of clove inhibits tumor growth by inducing autophagy through AMPK/ULK pathway[J]. PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH,2019,33(7):1794-1804.
APA Li, Cong.,Xu, Huanli.,Chen, Xiaoliang.,Chen, Jijun.,Li, Xiao.,...&Lin, Xiukun.(2019).Aqueous extract of clove inhibits tumor growth by inducing autophagy through AMPK/ULK pathway.PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH,33(7),1794-1804.
MLA Li, Cong,et al."Aqueous extract of clove inhibits tumor growth by inducing autophagy through AMPK/ULK pathway".PHYTOTHERAPY RESEARCH 33.7(2019):1794-1804.
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