Rare Hybrid Dimers with Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activities from a Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Seed Oil Cake

doi:10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03431

	Rare Hybrid Dimers with Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activities from a Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Seed Oil Cake
	Peng, Xing-Rong 1; Wang, Xia 1,2; Dong, Jin-Run 1,2; Qin, Xu-Jie1 ; Li, Zhong-Rong 1; Yang, Han 1; Zhou, Lin 1; Qiu, Ming-Hua1
	2017-11-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY
ISSN	0021-8561
卷号	65 期号:43 页码:9453-9459
摘要	Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius). is commercially cultivated for vegetable oil extracted from the seeds. However, during the production process of seed oil, a large amount of the oil cake is thrown away or fermented as fertilizer to improve the homing rate of pigeons. Therefore, to solve the ecological problem and develop its new function, we investigated the chemical constituents of a safflower seed oil cake, and six new hybrid dimers, (+/-)-carthatins A-F (1-6, respectively), with a phenylpropanoid and a feruloylserotonin fused via a dihydrofuran ring, together with four known compounds, including sinapyl alcohol (7), coniferyl alcohol (8), serotobenine (9), and feruloylserotonin (10), were isolated. The extensive nudear magnetic resonance spectra, combined with electronic circular dichroism analysis and chiral high-performance liquid chromatography, allowed the complete structural assignments of (+/-)-carthatins A-F. Moreover, we evaluated their anti-acetylcholinesterase activities. Racemic carthatixis A and B (1 and 2, respectively) showed anti-acetylcholinesterase effects with IC50 values of 17.96 and 66.83 mu M, respectively. To some extent, our findings provide a new scaffold of acetylcholinesterase inhibitors, which could be beneficial for developing therapeutic molecules for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease and supporting folk application of a safflower seed oil cake.
关键词	Safflower Seed Oil Cake Carthamus Tinctorius L. Anti-ache Activity Ecd Analysis Chiral Hplc
DOI	10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03431
语种	英语
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/60367
专题	植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, State Key Lab Phytochem & Plant Resources West Ch, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Peng, Xing-Rong,Wang, Xia,Dong, Jin-Run,et al. Rare Hybrid Dimers with Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activities from a Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Seed Oil Cake[J]. JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,2017,65(43):9453-9459.
APA	Peng, Xing-Rong.,Wang, Xia.,Dong, Jin-Run.,Qin, Xu-Jie.,Li, Zhong-Rong.,...&Qiu, Ming-Hua.(2017).Rare Hybrid Dimers with Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activities from a Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Seed Oil Cake.JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY,65(43),9453-9459.
MLA	Peng, Xing-Rong,et al."Rare Hybrid Dimers with Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Activities from a Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Seed Oil Cake".JOURNAL OF AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD CHEMISTRY 65.43(2017):9453-9459.