Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009-2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China
Pradhan, Neera Shrestha1,2,3; Su, Yufang4,5; Fu, Yao3; Zhang, Liyun6; Yang, Yongping3
2017-03-01
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK SCIENCE
卷号8期号:1页码:64-77
摘要Several research efforts have focused primarily on policy implementation and improving innovative actions to address disaster risks. Discussions are ongoing on how to measure the effectiveness of policy implementation at the local level. But there is no definitive theory of effective policy implementation, and very few frameworks have been found acceptable as the basis of an analysis of the effectiveness of policy implementation, especially on droughts. Based on the 2009-2010 extreme drought in Yunnan, China, this article presents a modified framework to assess the effectiveness of policy implementation by defining policy, practice, and performance, as well as a feedback loop by which to share the lessons learned. Water conservancy projects in Luliang County and the agricultural diversity program in Longyang County in Yunnan Province were analyzed from a farmers' perspective. It was found that farmers are highly dependent on government policies and projects, and the effectiveness of policies is measured by short-term, immediate, and tangible benefits rather than long-term adaptation strategies. The results highlight the urgent need to reduce risks by developing better awareness about climate change and drought and its impacts, increased understanding of drought hazards, and implementation of appropriate measures for long-term adaptation.
关键词China Community Perception Drought Impact Local Adaptation Strategies Policy Implementation And Effectiveness Yunnan Province
DOI10.1007/s13753-017-0118-9
收录类别SCI ; SSCi
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000399007000005
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/51058
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Int Ctr Integrated Mt Dev ICIMOD, Kathmandu, Nepal
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Kunming Inst Bot, Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Yunnan Acad Social Sci, Kunming 650034, Yunnan, Peoples R China
6.Yunnan Univ, Inst Int Rivers & Ecosecur, Kunming 650091, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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Pradhan, Neera Shrestha,Su, Yufang,Fu, Yao,et al. Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009-2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK SCIENCE,2017,8(1):64-77.
APA Pradhan, Neera Shrestha,Su, Yufang,Fu, Yao,Zhang, Liyun,&Yang, Yongping.(2017).Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009-2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK SCIENCE,8(1),64-77.
MLA Pradhan, Neera Shrestha,et al."Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009-2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DISASTER RISK SCIENCE 8.1(2017):64-77.
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