Trait evolution in the slipper orchid paphiopedilum (Orchidaceae) in China
Zhang,Feng-Ping;  Huang,Jia-Lin;  Zhang,Shi-Bao
2016
发表期刊Plant signaling & behavior
卷号11期号:3页码:e1149668
摘要
The well-known orchid genus Paphiopedilum has attracted much attention from biologists because of its diverse floral traits. Although these traits have been thoroughly described, little is known about their evolutionary trajectory. In this study, we explored their evolutionary patterns and trajectory through phylogenetic analyses and close observations, and 10 characters in 21 Chinese species mapped onto an existing phylogenetic tree. Lip shape, staminode shape, petal shape, and petal width are relatively congruent with molecular phylogenies, thereby validating the existing traditional classification system. All four of those characters, along with flower number, are strongly conserved, and are significantly affected by phylogeny. By contrast, flower color (including that of the dorsal sepal, lip, and petal) is significantly convergent among those examined species and less affected by phylogeny. Therefore, this character is independent of evolution and mainly influenced by environmental factors. All of these characters are key, classical indicators when distinguishing among species within the subgenera Brachypetalum and Paphiopedilum.
关键词Characters Paphiopedilum Phylogenetic Analysis Pollination Syndrome Trait Evolution
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/33818
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang,Feng-Ping;Huang,Jia-Lin;Zhang,Shi-Bao. Trait evolution in the slipper orchid paphiopedilum (Orchidaceae) in China[J]. Plant signaling & behavior,2016,11(3):e1149668.
APA Zhang,Feng-Ping;Huang,Jia-Lin;Zhang,Shi-Bao.(2016).Trait evolution in the slipper orchid paphiopedilum (Orchidaceae) in China.Plant signaling & behavior,11(3),e1149668.
MLA Zhang,Feng-Ping;Huang,Jia-Lin;Zhang,Shi-Bao."Trait evolution in the slipper orchid paphiopedilum (Orchidaceae) in China".Plant signaling & behavior 11.3(2016):e1149668.
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