Farmers' Perceptions of and Adaptations to Changing Climate in the Melamchi Valley of Nepal
Sujakhu, Nani Maiya1,2; Ranjitkar, Sailesh1,3; Niraula, Rabin Raj4; Pokharel, Bharat K.4; Schmidt-Vogt, Dietrich1,3,5; Xu, Jianchu1,3
2016-02-01
发表期刊MOUNTAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
卷号36期号:1页码:15-30
摘要Knowledge of farmers' perceptions of and adaptations to climate change is important to inform policies addressing the risk of climate change to farmers. This case study explored those issues in the Melamchi Valley of Nepal through a survey of 365 households and focus group discussions in 6 communities using a Community-Based Risk Screening Tool-Adaptation and Livelihoods (CRiSTAL). Analysis of climate trends in the study area for 1979-2009 showed that mean annual temperatures rose by 1.02 degrees C and the frequency of drought increased measurably after 2003. Farmers reported increases in crop pests, hailstorms, landslides, floods, thunderstorms, and erratic precipitation as climate-related hazards affecting agriculture. They responded in a variety of ways including changing farming practices, selling livestock, milk, and eggs, and engaging in daily wage labor and seasonal labor migration. With more efficient support and planning, some of these measures could be adjusted to better meet current and future risks from climate change.
关键词Climate Change Cristal Adaptation Strategies Melamchi Valley Nepal
DOI10.1659/MRD-JOURNAL-D-15-00032.1
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000377707300003
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/26276
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies, Lanhei Rd 132, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.East & Cent Asia, World Agroforestry Ctr, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
4.HELVETAS Swiss Intercooperat Jhamsikhel Dhobi Gha, GPO Box 688, Kathmandu, Nepal
5.Univ Cent Asia, Mt Soc Res Inst, Bishkek, Kyrgyzstan
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Sujakhu, Nani Maiya,Ranjitkar, Sailesh,Niraula, Rabin Raj,et al. Farmers' Perceptions of and Adaptations to Changing Climate in the Melamchi Valley of Nepal[J]. MOUNTAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT,2016,36(1):15-30.
APA Sujakhu, Nani Maiya,Ranjitkar, Sailesh,Niraula, Rabin Raj,Pokharel, Bharat K.,Schmidt-Vogt, Dietrich,&Xu, Jianchu.(2016).Farmers' Perceptions of and Adaptations to Changing Climate in the Melamchi Valley of Nepal.MOUNTAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT,36(1),15-30.
MLA Sujakhu, Nani Maiya,et al."Farmers' Perceptions of and Adaptations to Changing Climate in the Melamchi Valley of Nepal".MOUNTAIN RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 36.1(2016):15-30.
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