The forgotten D: challenges of addressing forest degradation in complex mosaic landscapes under REDD
Mertz, Ole1; Mueller, Daniel2; Sikor, Thomas3; Hett, Cornelia4; Heinimann, Andreas4; Castella, Jean-Christophe5; Lestrelin, Guillaume3; Ryan, Casey M.6; Reay, David S.6; Schmidt-Vogt, Dietrich7; Danielsen, Finn8; Theilade, Ida9; van Noordwijk, Meine10; Verchot, Louis V.11; Burgess, Neil D.12; Berry, Nicholas J.6; Pham, Thu Thuy11; Messerli, Peter4; Xu, Jianchu13; Fensholt, Rasmus1; Hostert, Patrick14; Pflugmacher, Dirk14; Bruun, Thilde Bech15; de Neergaard, Andreas15; Dons, Klaus9; Dewi, Sonya10; Rutishauser, Ervan11; Sun, Zhanli2
2012
发表期刊GEOGRAFISK TIDSSKRIFT-DANISH JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY
卷号112期号:1页码:63-76
摘要International climate negotiations have stressed the importance of considering emissions from forest degradation under the planned REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation + enhancing forest carbon stocks) mechanism. However, most research, pilot-REDD+ projects and carbon certification agencies have focused on deforestation and there appears to be a gap in knowledge on complex mosaic landscapes containing degraded forests, smallholder agriculture, agroforestry and plantations. In this paper we therefore review current research on how avoided forest degradation may affect emissions of greenhouse gases (GHG) and expected co-benefits in terms of biodiversity and livelihoods. There are still high uncertainties in measuring and monitoring emissions of carbon and other GHG from mosaic landscapes with forest degradation since most research has focused on binary analyses of forest vs. deforested land. Studies on the impacts of forest degradation on biodiversity contain mixed results and there is little empirical evidence on the influence of REDD+ on local livelihoods and tenure security, partly due to the lack of actual payment schemes. Governance structures are also more complex in landscapes with degraded forests as there are often multiple owners and types of rights to land and trees. Recent technological advances in remote sensing have improved estimation of carbon stock changes but establishment of historic reference levels is still challenged by the availability of sensor systems and ground measurements during the reference period. The inclusion of forest degradation in REDD+ calls for a range of new research efforts to enhance our knowledge of how to assess the impacts of avoided forest degradation. A first step will be to ensure that complex mosaic landscapes can be recognised under REDD+ on their own merits.
关键词Redd Forest Degradation Deforestation Mosaic Landscapes Forest Carbon Greenhouse Gases Livelihoods Biodiversity Governance Monitoring Remote Sensing
DOI10.1080/00167223.2012.709678
收录类别SSCi
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000307868200007
引用统计
被引频次:72[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/20449
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Geog & Geol, DK-1350 Copenhagen K, Denmark
2.Leibniz Inst Agr Dev Cent & Eastern Europe, Dept Struct Change, D-06120 Halle, Germany
3.Univ E Anglia, Sch Int Dev, Norwich NR4 7TJ, Norfolk, England
4.Univ Bern, CDE NCCR, CH-3012 Bern, Switzerland
5.UMR GRED IRD UPV Montpellier 3, Inst Rech Dev, Viangchan, Lao Pdr, Laos
6.Univ Edinburgh, Grant Inst, Sch Geosci, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, Midlothian, Scotland
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China
8.NORDECO, DK-1159 Copenhagen K, Denmark
9.Univ Copenhagen, DK-1958 Frederiksberg C, Denmark
10.World Agroforestry Ctr ICRAF, Bogor, Indonesia
11.Ctr Int Forestry Res, Bogor 16000, Indonesia
12.Univ Copenhagen, Ctr Macroecol Evolut & Climate, Dept Biol, Denmark & WWF US Conservat Sci Program, Washington, DC USA
13.World Agroforestry Ctr, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
14.Humboldt Univ, Dept Geog, D-10099 Berlin, Germany
15.Univ Copenhagen, Dept Agr & Ecol, DK-1871 Frederiksberg, Denmark
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Mertz, Ole,Mueller, Daniel,Sikor, Thomas,et al. The forgotten D: challenges of addressing forest degradation in complex mosaic landscapes under REDD[J]. GEOGRAFISK TIDSSKRIFT-DANISH JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY,2012,112(1):63-76.
APA Mertz, Ole.,Mueller, Daniel.,Sikor, Thomas.,Hett, Cornelia.,Heinimann, Andreas.,...&Sun, Zhanli.(2012).The forgotten D: challenges of addressing forest degradation in complex mosaic landscapes under REDD.GEOGRAFISK TIDSSKRIFT-DANISH JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY,112(1),63-76.
MLA Mertz, Ole,et al."The forgotten D: challenges of addressing forest degradation in complex mosaic landscapes under REDD".GEOGRAFISK TIDSSKRIFT-DANISH JOURNAL OF GEOGRAPHY 112.1(2012):63-76.
条目包含的文件 下载所有文件
文件名称/大小 文献类型 版本类型 开放类型 使用许可
mertz2012.pdf(203KB)期刊论文出版稿开放获取CC BY-NC-SA浏览 下载
个性服务
推荐该条目
保存到收藏夹
查看访问统计
导出为Endnote文件
谷歌学术
谷歌学术中相似的文章
[Mertz, Ole]的文章
[Mueller, Daniel]的文章
[Sikor, Thomas]的文章
百度学术
百度学术中相似的文章
[Mertz, Ole]的文章
[Mueller, Daniel]的文章
[Sikor, Thomas]的文章
必应学术
必应学术中相似的文章
[Mertz, Ole]的文章
[Mueller, Daniel]的文章
[Sikor, Thomas]的文章
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
文件名: mertz2012.pdf
格式: Adobe PDF
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。