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Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of artemyrianolide H derivatives as potential antihepatoma agents
Li,Tian-Ze; Yang,Xiao-Tong; Ma,Wen-Jing; Ma,Yun-Bao; Li,Feng-Jiao; Wang,Yong-Cui; Chen,Ji-Jun
2023
发表期刊BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY
ISSN1090-2120
卷号137页码:106617
摘要Artemyrianolide H (AH) is a germacrene-type sesquiterpenolid isolated from Artemisia myriantha, and showed potent cytotoxicity against three human hepatocellular carcinoma cell lines HepG2, Huh7, and SK-Hep-1 with IC50 values of 10.9, 7.2, and 11.9 & mu;M, respectively. To reveal structure-activity relationship, 51 artemyrianolide H derivatives including 19 dimeric analogs were designed, synthesized, and assayed for their cytotoxicity against three human hepatoma cell lines. Among them, 34 compounds were more active than artemyrianolide H and sorafenib on the three cell lines. Especially, compound 25 exhibited the most promising activity with IC50 values of 0.7 (HepG2), 0.6 (Huh7), and 1.3 & mu;M (SK-Hep-1), which were 15.5, 12.0, and 9.2-fold higher than that of AH and 16.4, 16.3 and 17.5-fold higher than that of sorafenib. Cytotoxicity evaluation on normal human liver cell lines (THLE-2) demonstrated good safety profile of compound 25 with SI of 1.9 (HepG2), 2.2 (Huh 7) and 1.0 (SK-Hep1). Further studies revealed that compound 25 dose-dependently arrested cells at G2/M phase which was correlated with the up-regulation of both cyclin B1 and p-CDK1, and induced apoptosis through the activation of mitochondrial pathways in HepG2 cells. In addition, the migratory and invasive abilities in HepG2 cells after treatment with 1.5 & mu;M of compound 25 were decreased by 89% and 86% with the increase of E-cadherin expression accompanied by the decrease of N-cadherin, vimentin expression. Bioinformatics analysis based on machine learning predicted that PDGFRA and MAP2K2 might be acting targets of compound 25, and SPR assays demonstrated compound 25 were bound with PDGFRA and MAP2K2 with KD value of 0.168 nM, and 8.49 & mu;M, respectively. This investigation proposed that compound 25 might be considered as a promising lead compound for the development of antihepatoma candidate.
关键词Artemyrianolide H Germacranolide derivatives Antihepatoma activity Apoptosis DIMERS
学科领域Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry
DOI10.1016/j.bioorg.2023.106617
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:001015397000001
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/75475
专题中国科学院昆明植物研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li,Tian-Ze,Yang,Xiao-Tong,Ma,Wen-Jing,et al. Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of artemyrianolide H derivatives as potential antihepatoma agents[J]. BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY,2023,137:106617.
APA Li,Tian-Ze.,Yang,Xiao-Tong.,Ma,Wen-Jing.,Ma,Yun-Bao.,Li,Feng-Jiao.,...&Chen,Ji-Jun.(2023).Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of artemyrianolide H derivatives as potential antihepatoma agents.BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY,137,106617.
MLA Li,Tian-Ze,et al."Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of artemyrianolide H derivatives as potential antihepatoma agents".BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY 137(2023):106617.
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