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Labdane diterpenoids from the heartwood of Leucosceptrum canum that impact on root growth and seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana
Liu,Yan; Zhou,Yan-Ying; Luo,Shi-Hong; Guo,Kai; Zhang,Man-Wen; Jing,Shu-Xi; Li,Chun-Huan; Hua,Juan; Li,Sheng-Hong
2023
Source PublicationPHYTOCHEMISTRY
ISSN1873-3700
Volume206Pages:113531
AbstractEleven undescribed diterpenoids possessing labdane, 3,18-cyclo-labdane, 19 (4 -> 3)-labdane and 12-nor-labdane skeletons, named leucolactones A-K, were isolated from the heartwood of a large woody Lamiaceae plant, Leucosceptrum canum. Their structures were determined by NMR, MS, and in the case of leucolactones A by single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Plausible biosynthetic pathway of leucolactones were proposed. Leucolactones showed significant inhibitory effects against seed germination and root elongation of Arabidopsis thaliana in the Petri dish bioassay. Among them, the diastereomeric leucolactones G and H were the most potent, with EC50 values for root elongation of 6.53 +/- 1.35 and 9.75 +/- 1.25 mu M, respectively. The preliminary structure-activity relationship of leucolactones was discussed. The increase of auxin reporter activity in A. thaliana DR5::GUS roots by leucolactone H was observed, indicating that leucolactones altered auxin accumulation and distribution. These findings suggested that leucolactones might be involved in regulation of plant growth and development through altering auxin accumulation and distribution, presumably contributing to the heartwood formation in L. canum.
KeywordLeucosceptrum canum Lamiaceae Labdane diterpenoids Leucolactones A-K Phytotoxic activity Auxin accumulation GLANDULAR TRICHOMES COLORED NECTAR AUXIN TRANSPORT GRADIENT WOOD
Subject AreaBiochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Plant Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.phytochem.2022.113531
Indexed BySCI
WOS IDWOS:000903504400013
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/75431
Collection中国科学院昆明植物研究所
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu,Yan,Zhou,Yan-Ying,Luo,Shi-Hong,et al. Labdane diterpenoids from the heartwood of Leucosceptrum canum that impact on root growth and seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana[J]. PHYTOCHEMISTRY,2023,206:113531.
APA Liu,Yan.,Zhou,Yan-Ying.,Luo,Shi-Hong.,Guo,Kai.,Zhang,Man-Wen.,...&Li,Sheng-Hong.(2023).Labdane diterpenoids from the heartwood of Leucosceptrum canum that impact on root growth and seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana.PHYTOCHEMISTRY,206,113531.
MLA Liu,Yan,et al."Labdane diterpenoids from the heartwood of Leucosceptrum canum that impact on root growth and seed germination of Arabidopsis thaliana".PHYTOCHEMISTRY 206(2023):113531.
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