A New Opportunity to Recover Native Forests in China
Hua, Fangyuan1,2,3; Xu, Jianchu1,4; Wilcove, David S.2,5
2018-03-01
发表期刊CONSERVATION LETTERS
ISSN1755-263X
卷号11期号:2页码:UNSP e12396
摘要Despite unprecedented efforts at reforestation in recent decades, China's native forests continue to be displaced by plantations. Collective forest land (CFL)land owned by rural households/communitiesaccounts for 60% of China's total forest land and harbors nearly half of its remaining native forests. However, China's existing policy structure for native forests suffers from considerable deficiencies with regard to CFL, most notably because policies provide no mechanism for restoring native forests on CFL. Rectifying these deficiencies requires that China's management approach toward CFL forests recognize the value of forests, especially native forests, for things other than tree crop production. In particular, policies must account for biodiversity in assessing the ecological conditions and values of forests and must provide incentives to protect and restore native forests. An opportunity has arisen to incentivize native forest recovery on CFL through the newly announced mechanism of compensation for ecological protection (MCEP), introduced in May 2016 and on track to become China's umbrella policy for ecosystem protection. Currently, however, MCEP does not explicitly target CFL, and it contains no incentives for restoring native forests. Adding these elements to MCEP could herald a renaissance for China's diminishing native forests and associated biodiversity. The Chinese government should not let this opportunity slip away.
关键词Biodiversity China Collective Forest Land Ecosystem Services Forest Loss Native Forest Reforestation
DOI10.1111/conl.12396
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000430118100018
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/60432
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Princeton Univ, Woodrow Wilson Sch Publ & Int Affairs, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
3.Sun Yat Sen Univ, Coll Ecol & Evolut, State Key Lab BioControl, Sch Life Sci, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
4.World Agroforestry Ctr, East & Cent Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
5.Princeton Univ, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Princeton, NJ 08544 USA
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Hua, Fangyuan,Xu, Jianchu,Wilcove, David S.. A New Opportunity to Recover Native Forests in China[J]. CONSERVATION LETTERS,2018,11(2):UNSP e12396.
APA Hua, Fangyuan,Xu, Jianchu,&Wilcove, David S..(2018).A New Opportunity to Recover Native Forests in China.CONSERVATION LETTERS,11(2),UNSP e12396.
MLA Hua, Fangyuan,et al."A New Opportunity to Recover Native Forests in China".CONSERVATION LETTERS 11.2(2018):UNSP e12396.
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