National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC) | |
Zhou, D. Q.2; Grumbine, R. Edward1 | |
通讯作者 | Grumbine, RE (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China |
2011-05-01 | |
发表期刊 | BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION |
ISSN | 0006-3207 |
卷号 | 144期号:5页码:1314-1321 |
摘要 | Beginning in 1956, China has built a large protected areas system, but has struggled to implement effective management. There remain ongoing problems with administrative authority, unclear regulations, inadequate funding, inappropriate development within protected areas, a dearth of professional capacity, and more. To address these concerns, since 2001, international nongovernment organizations led by The Nature Conservancy have encouraged various levels of government in China to experiment with an international model of national parks. The government in Yunnan province, the center of China's biological and cultural diversity, has acted to create a national park experimental system with new administrative bureaus, comprehensive regulations, park master plans, and several national park pilots. We review two of these pilots, Pudacuo National Park and Laojun Mountain National Park, to evaluate whether this park model, as it is being applied in Yunnan, offers an improvement to existing nature reserve regulations and implementation. Though the experiment is in its early stages, issues remain around regulatory authority, community participation, park funding and staff capacity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | China Laojun Mountain National Parks Nature Reserves Protected Areas Pudacuo National Park Yunnan |
学科领域 | Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.biocon.2011.01.002 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000292668200012 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/5303 |
专题 | 资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China 2.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhou, D. Q.,Grumbine, R. Edward. National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC)[J]. BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,2011,144(5):1314-1321. |
APA | Zhou, D. Q.,&Grumbine, R. Edward.(2011).National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC).BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,144(5),1314-1321. |
MLA | Zhou, D. Q.,et al."National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC)".BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION 144.5(2011):1314-1321. |
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