National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC)
Zhou, D. Q.2; Grumbine, R. Edward1
通讯作者Grumbine, RE (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
2011-05-01
发表期刊BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION
ISSN0006-3207
卷号144期号:5页码:1314-1321
摘要Beginning in 1956, China has built a large protected areas system, but has struggled to implement effective management. There remain ongoing problems with administrative authority, unclear regulations, inadequate funding, inappropriate development within protected areas, a dearth of professional capacity, and more. To address these concerns, since 2001, international nongovernment organizations led by The Nature Conservancy have encouraged various levels of government in China to experiment with an international model of national parks. The government in Yunnan province, the center of China's biological and cultural diversity, has acted to create a national park experimental system with new administrative bureaus, comprehensive regulations, park master plans, and several national park pilots. We review two of these pilots, Pudacuo National Park and Laojun Mountain National Park, to evaluate whether this park model, as it is being applied in Yunnan, offers an improvement to existing nature reserve regulations and implementation. Though the experiment is in its early stages, issues remain around regulatory authority, community participation, park funding and staff capacity. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词China Laojun Mountain National Parks Nature Reserves Protected Areas Pudacuo National Park Yunnan
学科领域Biodiversity & Conservation ; Environmental Sciences & Ecology
DOI10.1016/j.biocon.2011.01.002
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000292668200012
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/5303
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
2.Kunming Univ Sci & Technol, Fac Environm Sci & Engn, Kunming 650093, Peoples R China
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Zhou, D. Q.,Grumbine, R. Edward. National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC)[J]. BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,2011,144(5):1314-1321.
APA Zhou, D. Q.,&Grumbine, R. Edward.(2011).National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC).BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION,144(5),1314-1321.
MLA Zhou, D. Q.,et al."National parks in China: Experiments with protecting nature and human livelihoods in Yunnan province, Peoples' Republic of China (PRC)".BIOLOGICAL CONSERVATION 144.5(2011):1314-1321.
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