DV21 decreases excitability of cortical pyramidal neurons and acts in epilepsy
Xu, Min1,2,3; Sun, Peng; Zhang, Ying; Yang, Ci-Hang; Wei, Xin1; Ma, Xiao-Xia1; Yang, Chong-Ren1; Ni, Kun-Ming; Zhang, Ying-Jun1; Li, Xiao-Ming1
2017-05-10
发表期刊SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
卷号7页码:1701
摘要Epilepsy is one of the most common neurological disorders and the administration of antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) is the most common treatment. Although there are more than 15 AEDs available, a third of epilepsy patients remain refractory to available drugs, so novel effective drugs are needed. Here, we found that DV21, which is a natural triterpenoid compound extracted from plants of the Asclepiadaceae family, significantly decreased the incidence and stages of seizures in three classical drug-induced acute seizure models in C57BL/6 mice. Furthermore, we also found that the antiepileptic effect of DV21 might be partly mediated through reducing the excitability of cortical pyramidal neurons by increasing M current, which are low-threshold non-inactivating voltage-gated potassium currents. Moreover, the application of XE991, an inhibitor of M current, could block most the antiepileptic effect of DV21. Taken together, our results indicated that DV21 might be a novel leading compound for the treatment of epilepsy.
DOI10.1038/s41598-017-01734-z
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000400886100041
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/51231
专题植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, State Key Lab Phytochem & Plant Resources West Ch, Kunming, Peoples R China
2.Kunming Univ Technol & Sci, Fac Life Sci & Technol, Ctr Pharmaceut Sci, Kunming, Peoples R China
3.Kunming Univ Technol & Sci, Fac Life Sci & Technol, Ctr Pharmaceut Sci, Kunming, Peoples R China
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Xu, Min,Sun, Peng,Zhang, Ying,et al. DV21 decreases excitability of cortical pyramidal neurons and acts in epilepsy[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2017,7:1701.
APA Xu, Min.,Sun, Peng.,Zhang, Ying.,Yang, Ci-Hang.,Wei, Xin.,...&Li, Xiao-Ming.(2017).DV21 decreases excitability of cortical pyramidal neurons and acts in epilepsy.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,7,1701.
MLA Xu, Min,et al."DV21 decreases excitability of cortical pyramidal neurons and acts in epilepsy".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 7(2017):1701.
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