The distribution, diversity, and conservation status of Cycas in China
Zheng, Ying1,2,3; Liu, Jian1,2,3; Feng, Xiuyan1,2,3; Gong, Xun1,2
2017-05-01
发表期刊ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION
卷号7期号:1页码:3212-3224
摘要As ancient gymnosperm and woody plants, cycads have survived through dramatic tectonic activities, climate fluctuation, and environmental variations making them of great significance in studying the origin and evolution of flora biodiversity. However, they are among the most threatened plant groups in the world. The principal aim of this review is to outline the distribution, diversity, and conservation status of Cycas in China and provide suggestions for conservation practices. In this review, we describe the taxonomy, distribution, and conservation status of Cycas in China. By comparing Chinese Cycas species with its relatives worldwide, we then discuss the current genetic diversity, genetic differentiation of Cycas, and try to disentangle the potential effects of Quaternary climate changes and topographical events on Cycas. We review conservation practices from both researchers and practitioners for these rare and endangered species. High genetic diversity at the species level and strong genetic differentiation within Cycas have been observed. Most Cycas species in southwest China have experienced population retreats in contrast to the coastal Cycas's expansion during the Quaternary glaciation. Additionally, human activities and habitat fragmentation have pushed these endangered taxa to the brink of extinction. Although numerous efforts have been made to mitigate threats to Cycas survival, implementation and compliance monitoring in protection zones are currently inadequate. We outline six proposals to strengthen conservation measures for Cycas in China and anticipate that these measures will provide guidelines for further research on population genetics as well as conservation biology of not only cycads but also other endangered species worldwide.
关键词Conservation Biology Cycas Endangered Species Fragmentation Genetic Variation Population Genetics
DOI10.1002/ece3.2910
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000402548900033
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/33831
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divesrs & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Econ Plants & Biotechnol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
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Zheng, Ying,Liu, Jian,Feng, Xiuyan,et al. The distribution, diversity, and conservation status of Cycas in China[J]. ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,2017,7(1):3212-3224.
APA Zheng, Ying,Liu, Jian,Feng, Xiuyan,&Gong, Xun.(2017).The distribution, diversity, and conservation status of Cycas in China.ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION,7(1),3212-3224.
MLA Zheng, Ying,et al."The distribution, diversity, and conservation status of Cycas in China".ECOLOGY AND EVOLUTION 7.1(2017):3212-3224.
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