Impact of land use and land cover changes on ecosystem services in Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Southwest China
Hu, Huabin1,2,3; Liu, Wenjun1; Cao, Min1
通讯作者huhb@xtbg.ac.cn
2008-11-01
发表期刊ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ISSN0167-6369
卷号146期号:1-3页码:147-156
摘要Changing the landscape has serious environmental impacts affecting the ecosystem services, particularly in the tropics. In this paper, we report changes in ecosystem services in relation to land use and land cover over an 18-year period (1988-2006) in the Menglun Township, Xishuangbanna, Southwest China. We used Landsat TM/ETM and Quickbird data sets to estimate changes in ten land use and land cover categories, and generalized value coefficients to estimate changes in the ecosystem services provided by each land category. The results showed that over the 18-year period, the land use and land cover in the study area experienced significant changes. Rubber plantations increased from 12.10% of total land cover to 45.63%, while forested area and swidden field decreased from 48.73 and 13.14 to 27.57 and 0.46%, respectively. During this period, the estimated value of ecosystem services dropped by US $11.427 million (similar to 27.73%). Further analysis showed that there were significant changes in ecological functions such as nutrient cycling, erosion control, climate regulation and water treatment as well as recreation; the obvious increase in the ecological function is provision of raw material (natural rubber). Our findings conclude that an abrupt shift in land use from ecologically important tropical forests and traditionally managed swidden fields to large-scale rubber plantations result in a great loss of ecosystem services in this area. Further, the study suggests that provision of alternative economic opportunities would help in maintaining ecosystem services and for an appropriate compensation mechanisms need to be established based on rigorous valuation.
关键词Rubber Expansion Tropical Forest Remote Sensing Ecosystem Services Valuation Biodiversity Hotspot
学科领域Environmental Sciences
DOI10.1007/s10661-007-0067-7
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000260056300013
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/2459
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Menglun 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Sch, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
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Hu, Huabin,Liu, Wenjun,Cao, Min. Impact of land use and land cover changes on ecosystem services in Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Southwest China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,2008,146(1-3):147-156.
APA Hu, Huabin,Liu, Wenjun,&Cao, Min.(2008).Impact of land use and land cover changes on ecosystem services in Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Southwest China.ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT,146(1-3),147-156.
MLA Hu, Huabin,et al."Impact of land use and land cover changes on ecosystem services in Menglun, Xishuangbanna, Southwest China".ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT 146.1-3(2008):147-156.
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