Genetic diversity in taro (Colocasia esculenta Schott, Araceae) in China: An ethnobotanical and genetic approach | |
Xu, JC; Yang, YP; Pu, YD; Ayad, WG; Eyzaguirre, PB | |
2001 | |
发表期刊 | ECONOMIC BOTANY |
卷号 | 55期号:1页码:14-31 |
摘要 | Taro, Colocasia esculenta (Araceae), is a widely distributed and important food crop in the humid tropics and subtropics. Relatively neglected by science, much knowledge of genetic diversity in taro is with farmers. Taro genetic resources managed by five ethnic communities and Han farming villages in diverse ecosystems were sampled and characterized in Yunnan Province, southwest China. This study documented a new type of flowering taro selected by farmers which is widely and intensively cultivated for its edible flower. Samples representing 20 traditional cultivars were grouped into five major morphotypes according to ethnobotanical, agro-morphological, and preliminary genetic characterization. Folk taxonomy and uses tended to confirm the five morphotypes recognized by peoples of Yunnan for their distinctive properties and uses. These major taro morphotypes are key units for assessing how patterns of use maintain genetic diversity and to monitor potential genetic erosion. The morphotype groups also suggest possible evolutionary relationships in cultivated taros. |
关键词 | Taro Colocasia Esculenta China Genetic Diversity |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000168300000005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/23970 |
专题 | 资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.CAS, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Int Plant Genet Resources Inst, I-00145 Rome, Italy |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, JC,Yang, YP,Pu, YD,et al. Genetic diversity in taro (Colocasia esculenta Schott, Araceae) in China: An ethnobotanical and genetic approach[J]. ECONOMIC BOTANY,2001,55(1):14-31. |
APA | Xu, JC,Yang, YP,Pu, YD,Ayad, WG,&Eyzaguirre, PB.(2001).Genetic diversity in taro (Colocasia esculenta Schott, Araceae) in China: An ethnobotanical and genetic approach.ECONOMIC BOTANY,55(1),14-31. |
MLA | Xu, JC,et al."Genetic diversity in taro (Colocasia esculenta Schott, Araceae) in China: An ethnobotanical and genetic approach".ECONOMIC BOTANY 55.1(2001):14-31. |
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