Physiological and Proteomics Analyses Reveal the Mechanism of Eichhornia crassipes Tolerance to High-Concentration Cadmium Stress Compared with Pistia stratiotes
Li, Xiong1,2,3; Zhou, Yanli1,2,3; Yang, Yunqiang1,2; Yang, Shihai3,4; Sun, Xudong1,2; Yang, Yongping1,2; Yang,YP (reprint author),Chinese Acad Sci,Kunming Inst Bot,Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia,Kunming 650201,Peoples R China.; yangyp@mail.kib.ac.cn
2015-04-17
发表期刊PLOS ONE
卷号10期号:4页码:e0124304
摘要Cadmium (Cd) pollution is an environmental problem worldwide. Phytoremediation is a convenient method of removing Cd from both soil and water, but its efficiency is still low, especially in aquatic environments. Scientists have been trying to improve the ability of plants to absorb and accumulate Cd based on interactions between plants and Cd, especially the mechanism by which plants resist Cd. Eichhornia crassipes and Pistia stratiotes are aquatic plants commonly used in the phytoremediation of heavy metals. In the present study, we conducted physiological and biochemical analyses to compare the resistance of these two species to Cd stress at 100 mg/L. E. crassipes showed stronger resistance and was therefore used for subsequent comparative proteomics to explore the potential mechanism of E. crassipes tolerance to Cd stress at the protein level. The expression patterns of proteins in different functional categories revealed that the physiological activities and metabolic processes of E. crassipes were affected by exposure to Cd stress. However, when some proteins related to these processes were negatively inhibited, some analogous proteins were induced to compensate for the corresponding functions. As a result, E. crassipes could maintain more stable physiological parameters than P. stratiotes. Many stress-resistance substances and proteins, such as proline and heat shock proteins (HSPs) and post translational modifications, were found to be involved in the protection and repair of functional proteins. In addition, antioxidant enzymes played important roles in ROS detoxification. These findings will facilitate further understanding of the potential mechanism of plant response to Cd stress at the protein level.
学科领域Multidisciplinary Sciences
DOI10.1371/journal.pone.0124304
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000353017000113
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/20641
专题中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
通讯作者Yang,YP (reprint author),Chinese Acad Sci,Kunming Inst Bot,Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia,Kunming 650201,Peoples R China.; yangyp@mail.kib.ac.cn
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, China Germplasm Bank Wild Species, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Tibetan Plateau Res, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
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Li, Xiong,Zhou, Yanli,Yang, Yunqiang,et al. Physiological and Proteomics Analyses Reveal the Mechanism of Eichhornia crassipes Tolerance to High-Concentration Cadmium Stress Compared with Pistia stratiotes[J]. PLOS ONE,2015,10(4):e0124304.
APA Li, Xiong.,Zhou, Yanli.,Yang, Yunqiang.,Yang, Shihai.,Sun, Xudong.,...&yangyp@mail.kib.ac.cn.(2015).Physiological and Proteomics Analyses Reveal the Mechanism of Eichhornia crassipes Tolerance to High-Concentration Cadmium Stress Compared with Pistia stratiotes.PLOS ONE,10(4),e0124304.
MLA Li, Xiong,et al."Physiological and Proteomics Analyses Reveal the Mechanism of Eichhornia crassipes Tolerance to High-Concentration Cadmium Stress Compared with Pistia stratiotes".PLOS ONE 10.4(2015):e0124304.
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