Agaricus section Brunneopicti: a phylogenetic reconstruction with descriptions of four new taxa
Chen, Jie1,2,3; Zhao, Rui-Lin1; Parra, Luis A.; Guelly, Atsu K.4; De Kesel, Andre5; Rapior, Sylvie6; Hyde, Kevin D.2,3,7; Chukeatirote, Ekachai3; Callac, Philippe8; Zhao,RL (reprint author),Chinese Acad Sci,Inst Microbiol,State Key Lab Mycol,Beijing 100101,Peoples R China.; zhaoruilin@gmail.com
2015-01-14
发表期刊PHYTOTAXA
卷号192期号:3页码:145-168
摘要Agaricus is a genus of saprobic basidiomycetes including species of nutritional and medicinal interest. Historically the temperate species have been grouped into eight classical sections. Recent phylogenetic analyses however, revealed that two-thirds of the tropical taxa do not cluster in these sections, but form exclusively tropical clades. Seven (TR I to TR VII) strongly supported tropical clades have been revealed and it was hypothesized that clade TR I might represent Agaricus section Brunneopicti. This section was initially characterized by the presence of punctiform squamules, the remains of the veil, on the pileus and stipe. The present morphological study and phylogenetic ML, MP and Bayesian analyses based on ITS1+2 sequences show that clade TR I corresponds to Agaricus section Brunneopicti and includes 16 taxa grouped in four strongly supported subclades and two isolated branches. The six species with punctiform squamules which initially characterized the section constitute one of these subclades. We propose the new replacement name Agaricus brunneopunctatus for the illegitimate name Agaricus brunneopictus. All 16 species are discussed, full descriptions are provided for five, among them, A. brunneosquamulosus, A. niveogranulatus, A. sordidocarpus and A. toluenolens are described as new species. We also report on certain members of section Brunneopicti traits which generally characterize species belonging to other sections. These shared characters raise the issue of their origin and complicate the systematics and the identification of the tropical Agaricus species. An artificial dichotomous key is presented for species identification. Section Brunneopicti is the first reconstructed section of tropical Agaricus. Its known geographical distribution range is strictly palaeotropical. We predict that the species richness of other somewhat forgotten or new tropical sections will also increase in coming years.
关键词Basidiomycota Phylogeny Systematics Tropical Biodiversity
学科领域Plant Sciences
DOI10.11646/phytotaxa.192.3.2
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000348637200002
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/19385
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
通讯作者Zhao,RL (reprint author),Chinese Acad Sci,Inst Microbiol,State Key Lab Mycol,Beijing 100101,Peoples R China.; zhaoruilin@gmail.com
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Microbiol, State Key Lab Mycol, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
2.Mae Fah Luang Univ, Inst Excellence Fungal Res, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
3.Mae Fah Luang Univ, Sch Sci, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand
4.Univ Lome, Fac Sci, Dept Bot, Lome, Togo
5.Bot Garden Meise, B-1860 Meise, Belgium
6.Univ Montpellier, Univ Paul Valery Montpellier, EPHE,CEFE UMR 5175,CNRS, Lab Bot Phytochim & Mycol,Fac Pharm, F-34093 Montpellier 5, France
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Econ Plants & Biotechnol, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
8.INRA UR1264, F-33882 Villenave Dornon, France
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Chen, Jie,Zhao, Rui-Lin,Parra, Luis A.,et al. Agaricus section Brunneopicti: a phylogenetic reconstruction with descriptions of four new taxa[J]. PHYTOTAXA,2015,192(3):145-168.
APA Chen, Jie.,Zhao, Rui-Lin.,Parra, Luis A..,Guelly, Atsu K..,De Kesel, Andre.,...&zhaoruilin@gmail.com.(2015).Agaricus section Brunneopicti: a phylogenetic reconstruction with descriptions of four new taxa.PHYTOTAXA,192(3),145-168.
MLA Chen, Jie,et al."Agaricus section Brunneopicti: a phylogenetic reconstruction with descriptions of four new taxa".PHYTOTAXA 192.3(2015):145-168.
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