Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China

doi:10.1016/j.fgb.2012.03.006

	Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China
	Du, Xi-Hui 1,3; Zhao, Qi 1; O'Donnell, Kerry 2; Rooney, Alejandro P.2; Yang, Zhu L.1
通讯作者	Yang, ZL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming Inst Bot, Lanhei Rd 132, Kunming 650201, Yunnan Province, Peoples R China,fungiamanita@gmail.com
	2012-06-01
发表期刊	FUNGAL GENETICS AND BIOLOGY
ISSN	1087-1845
卷号	49 期号:6 页码:455-469
摘要	The phylogenetic diversity of true morels (Morchella) in China was estimated by initially analyzing nuclear ribosomal internal transcribed spacer (ITS) rDNA sequences from 361 specimens collected in 21 provinces during the 2003-2011 growing seasons, together with six collections obtained on loan from three Chinese herbaria. Based on the results of this preliminary screen, 40 Esculenta Clade (yellow morels) and 30 Elata Clade (black morels) were chosen to represent the full range of phylogenetic diversity sampled. To investigate their species limits, we generated DNA sequences from portions of three protein-coding genes (RPB1, RPB2 and EF-1 alpha) and domains D1 and D2 of the nuclear large subunit (LSU) rDNA for all 70 collections. To fully assess evolutionary relationships, previously published multilocus DNA sequence data representing all known Morchella species was included in this study. Phylogenetic analyses employing maximum parsimony and maximum likelihood frameworks resolved 30 species in China compared with 22 in Europe and 19 within North America. Eleven novel phylogenetically distinct species were discovered in China, including two species within the Elata Clade and nine within the Esculenta Clade. Of the 30 species in China, 20 appear to be endemic, nine were also represented in Europe, and four putatively fire-adapted species have disjunct distributions in China, Europe and western North America. Although the diversification time estimates place the Esculenta Clade in China as early as the late Cretaceous and the Elata Clade by the early Oligocene, 27 of the 30 species evolved between the middle Miocene 12 Mya and present. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
关键词	Ascomycota Biodiversity Conservation Biology Dna Sequence Fungi Range Evolution
学科领域	Genetics & Heredity ; Mycology
DOI	10.1016/j.fgb.2012.03.006
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000305167600005
引用统计	被引频次：102[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/17635
专题	中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650201, Yunnan Province, Peoples R China 2.ARS, Bacterial Foodborne Pathogens & Mycol Res Unit, Natl Ctr Agr Utilizat Res, USDA, Peoria, IL 61604 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Du, Xi-Hui,Zhao, Qi,O'Donnell, Kerry,et al. Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China[J]. FUNGAL GENETICS AND BIOLOGY,2012,49(6):455-469.
APA	Du, Xi-Hui,Zhao, Qi,O'Donnell, Kerry,Rooney, Alejandro P.,&Yang, Zhu L..(2012).Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China.FUNGAL GENETICS AND BIOLOGY,49(6),455-469.
MLA	Du, Xi-Hui,et al."Multigene molecular phylogenetics reveals true morels (Morchella) are especially species-rich in China".FUNGAL GENETICS AND BIOLOGY 49.6(2012):455-469.

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