Genetic Diversity of an Alien Invasive Plant Mexican Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) in China
Yang, Jing1; Tang, Ling1; Guan, Ya-Li2; Sun, Wei-Bang1
通讯作者Sun, WB (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming Bot Garden, 132 Lanhei Rd, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China.,wbsun@mail.kib.ac.cn
2012-10-01
发表期刊WEED SCIENCE
ISSN0043-1745
卷号60期号:4页码:552-557
摘要Mexican sunflower is a native species of North and Central America that was introduced into China early last century, but it has widely naturalized and become a harmful invasive plant in tropical and subtropical regions in South China. Inter-simple sequence repeat (ISSR) markers were employed to assess genetic diversity and variation in Mexican sunflower populations from China and neighboring regions. The karyotypes of populations were also studied. Our research showed high levels of genetic diversity in all populations. The lowest genetic diversity estimates were represented in two populations in Laos, suggesting prevention of new introductions into Laos is critical. Partitioning of genetic variance revealed that genetic variation was mostly found within populations, and unweighted pair group method with arithmetic means (UPGMA) analysis showed that the introductions into China and Laos were independent. There were no obvious correlations between genetic relationships and geographic distance of populations in China, consistent with the human associated dispersal history of Mexican sunflower. Previous cytological data and our chromosome count (2n = 34) and karyotype analysis showed chromosome stability among populations. The high levels of genetic diversity within invasive Mexican sunflower populations could be challenging for its management in China, and further expansion and potential negative effects on ecological systems of this plant should be monitored.
关键词High Genetic Diversity Issr Constant Karyotype Cluster Analysis Tree Marigold
学科领域Agronomy ; Plant Sciences
DOI10.1614/WS-D-11-00175.1
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000310178400005
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/16000
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming Bot Garden, Kunming 650204, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Hainan Normal Univ, Coll Life Sci, Dept Biotechnol, Haikou, Hainan, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Yang, Jing,Tang, Ling,Guan, Ya-Li,et al. Genetic Diversity of an Alien Invasive Plant Mexican Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) in China[J]. WEED SCIENCE,2012,60(4):552-557.
APA Yang, Jing,Tang, Ling,Guan, Ya-Li,&Sun, Wei-Bang.(2012).Genetic Diversity of an Alien Invasive Plant Mexican Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) in China.WEED SCIENCE,60(4),552-557.
MLA Yang, Jing,et al."Genetic Diversity of an Alien Invasive Plant Mexican Sunflower (Tithonia diversifolia) in China".WEED SCIENCE 60.4(2012):552-557.
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