Mekong hydropower: drivers of change and governance challenges
Grumbine, R. Edward1,2; Dore, John3; Xu, Jianchu4,5
通讯作者Grumbine, RE (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China, egrumbine@prescott.edu
2012-03-01
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT
ISSN1540-9295
卷号10期号:2页码:91-98
摘要The Mekong River is the longest watercourse in Southeast Asia. Although China has an extensive hydropower program underway on the Upper Mekong, as yet there are no dams on the river's lower mainstream. However, as many as 12 additional projects, which would generate substantial energy and wealth especially for Cambodia and Laos, are currently in the proposal stage for the Lower Mekong (LM). The cumulative effects of the LM hydropower projects - if built, and together with existing Chinese dams - will transform the Mekong by altering natural flow patterns and disrupting fisheries and other ecosystem services, to the detriment of the millions of people who depend on the river for their livelihoods. Proposals for new dam construction are driven by several factors, including changing human demographics and development needs, energy and food security concerns, economic cooperation, and climate change. We link these social, ecological, economic, and political forces to ongoing regional governance issues and discuss how to improve the quality of Mekong hydropower decision making in a complex, transboundary setting.
关键词Balancing Selection Mating System Evolution Self-incompatibility S-locus Inbreeding Depression S-locus Linkage Disequilibrium Molecular Evolution Finite Populations Leavenworthia-alabamica Reproductive Assurance Nucleotide Diversity Natural-populations Demographic History
学科领域Ecology ; Environmental Sciences
DOI10.1890/110146
收录类别SCI ; SSCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000301951000017
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/10495
专题资源植物与生物技术所级重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
2.Prescott Coll, Environm Studies Program, Prescott, AZ USA
3.AusAID, Viangchan, Mekong Region, Laos
4.China & E Asia Node, World Agroforestry Ctr, Kunming, Peoples R China
5.Kunming Inst Bot, Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies, Kunming, Peoples R China
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Grumbine, R. Edward,Dore, John,Xu, Jianchu. Mekong hydropower: drivers of change and governance challenges[J]. FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,2012,10(2):91-98.
APA Grumbine, R. Edward,Dore, John,&Xu, Jianchu.(2012).Mekong hydropower: drivers of change and governance challenges.FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT,10(2),91-98.
MLA Grumbine, R. Edward,et al."Mekong hydropower: drivers of change and governance challenges".FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY AND THE ENVIRONMENT 10.2(2012):91-98.
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