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Oleanolic acid derivatives against drug-resistant bacteria and fungi by multi-targets to avoid drug resistance
Wei, Mei-Zhen; Wang, Zhao-Jie; Zhu, Yan-Yan; Zu, Wen-Biao; Zhao, Yun-Li; Luo, Xiao-Dong
2024
发表期刊EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
ISSN0223-5234
卷号280页码:116940
摘要Mixed infections caused by drug-resistant bacteria and fungi pose a severe threat to human health, and multitarget drugs may provide an effective approach to combat drug-resistant pathogens. Therefore, this study aimed to investigate the efficacies of some oleanolic acid (OA) derivatives against multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria and fungi using in vitro and in vivo experiments. Novel amphiphilic OA derivatives were designed and optimised, in which compounds G1 and J1 exhibited effective antimicrobial activity (MICs = 1-2 mu g/mL), high selectivity against MDR strains, rapid bactericidal activity, and good predictive pharmacokinetics. Mechanistically, both compounds prevented drug resistance by disrupting the bacterial cell membrane, inserting into the DNA, and binding to DNA gyrase. Additionally, J1 reduced microbial count in a mouse MRSA skin infection model and accelerated wound healing much better than vancomycin. Conclusively, this study presents a new class of potential drugs for resistant bacteria and fungi.
DOI10.1016/j.ejmech.2024.116940
WOS记录号WOS:001336083600001
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/76103
专题中国科学院昆明植物研究所
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GB/T 7714
Wei, Mei-Zhen,Wang, Zhao-Jie,Zhu, Yan-Yan,et al. Oleanolic acid derivatives against drug-resistant bacteria and fungi by multi-targets to avoid drug resistance[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY,2024,280:116940.
APA Wei, Mei-Zhen,Wang, Zhao-Jie,Zhu, Yan-Yan,Zu, Wen-Biao,Zhao, Yun-Li,&Luo, Xiao-Dong.(2024).Oleanolic acid derivatives against drug-resistant bacteria and fungi by multi-targets to avoid drug resistance.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY,280,116940.
MLA Wei, Mei-Zhen,et al."Oleanolic acid derivatives against drug-resistant bacteria and fungi by multi-targets to avoid drug resistance".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY 280(2024):116940.
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