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Phylogeny, Taxonomy and Evolutionary Trade-Offs in Reproductive Traits of Gomphoid Fungi (Gomphaceae, Gomphales) | |
Fan,Xue-Ping; Liu,Jian-Wei; Yang,Zhuliang | |
2023 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF FUNGI |
ISSN | 2309-608X |
卷号 | 9期号:6页码:626 |
摘要 | Although functional ecology is a well-established field, our understanding of the evolutionary and ecological significance of the reproductive traits in macrofungi is still limited. Here, we reconstructed a phylogeny tree of gomphoid fungi in the narrower sense, including the species of the genera Gomphus and Turbinellus and used it to uncover the evolution of reproductive traits. Our analyses indicated that fungal fruit bodies and spores did not enlarge at a steady rate over time. Early gomphoid fungi essentially maintained their fruit body size, spore size and spore shape through the Mesozoic. In the Cenozoic, gomphoid fungi acquired significantly larger and more spherical spores by simultaneously expanding in length and width, with the fruit body size first decreasing and then enlarging. We argue that these trade-offs were driven by the effect of biological extinction and the dramatic climate changes of the Cenozoic. Gomphoid fungi initially increased in spore size and fruit body number as extinction survivors filled vacant niches. Both fruit bodies and spores eventually became larger as ecosystems saturated and competition intensified. One new species of Gomphus and nine new species of Turbinellus are described. |
关键词 | biodiversity ectomycorrhizal fungi evolutionary rate fruit body size phylogenetic analysis spore size SPORE SIZE MOLECULAR PHYLOGENETICS ECTOMYCORRHIZAL FUNGI GENUS GOMPHUS R PACKAGE MUSHROOMS CLASSIFICATION ASSEMBLAGES RADIATION DYNAMICS |
学科领域 | Microbiology ; Mycology |
DOI | 10.3390/jof9060626 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001014475300001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/75024 |
专题 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan,Xue-Ping,Liu,Jian-Wei,Yang,Zhuliang. Phylogeny, Taxonomy and Evolutionary Trade-Offs in Reproductive Traits of Gomphoid Fungi (Gomphaceae, Gomphales)[J]. JOURNAL OF FUNGI,2023,9(6):626. |
APA | Fan,Xue-Ping,Liu,Jian-Wei,&Yang,Zhuliang.(2023).Phylogeny, Taxonomy and Evolutionary Trade-Offs in Reproductive Traits of Gomphoid Fungi (Gomphaceae, Gomphales).JOURNAL OF FUNGI,9(6),626. |
MLA | Fan,Xue-Ping,et al."Phylogeny, Taxonomy and Evolutionary Trade-Offs in Reproductive Traits of Gomphoid Fungi (Gomphaceae, Gomphales)".JOURNAL OF FUNGI 9.6(2023):626. |
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10.3390_jof9060626.p(10520KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 开放获取 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 下载 |
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