Ethnomycological study on wild mushrooms in Pu'er Prefecture, Southwest Yunnan, China

doi:10.1186/s13002-022-00551-7

KIB OpenIR

	Ethnomycological study on wild mushrooms in Pu'er Prefecture, Southwest Yunnan, China
	Wang, Ran; Herrera, Mariana; Xu, Wenjun; Zhang, Peng; Moreno, Jesus Perez; Colinas, Carlos; Yu, Fuqiang
	2022
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE
卷号	18 期号:1 页码:55
摘要	Background Yunnan is rich in fungal diversity and cultural diversity, but there are few researches on ethnomycology. In addition, extensive utilization of wild edible fungi (WEF), especially the ectomycorrhizal fungi, threatens the fungal diversity. Hence, this study aims to contribute to the ethnomycological knowledge in Pu'er Prefecture, Yunnan, China, including information on the fungal taxa presented in markets and natural habitats, with emphasis in ectomycorrhizal fungi (EMF). Methods Semi-structured interviews with mushroom vendors in markets and with mushroom collectors in natural habitats were conducted. Information related to local names, habitat, fruiting time, species identification, price, cooking methods and preservation methods of wild edible mushrooms were recorded. Wild edible fungi were collected from forests, and morphological and molecular techniques were used to identify fungal species. Results A total of 11 markets were visited during this study. The 101 species collected in the markets belonged to 22 families and 39 genera, and about 76% of them were EMF. A wealth of ethnomycological knowledge was recorded, and we found that participants in the 45-65 age group were able to judge mushroom species more accurately. Additionally, men usually had a deepest mushroom knowledge than women. A total of 283 species, varieties and undescribed species were collected from natural habitats, and about 70% of them were EMF. Mushroom species and recorded amounts showed correspondence between markets and the natural habitats on different months. Conclusion The present study shows that Pu'er Prefecture is rich in local mycological knowledge and fungal diversity. However, it is necessary to continue the research of ethnomycological studies and to design and conduct dissemination of local knowledge in order to preserve it, since it currently remains mainly among the elderly population.
关键词	Ethnomycology Fungal diversity Pu'er South of the Tropic of Cancer POISONING OUTBREAKS IDENTIFICATION CONSERVATION PHYLOGENY KNOWLEDGE
DOI	10.1186/s13002-022-00551-7
收录类别	SCI
WOS记录号	WOS:000838645100001
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/74736
专题	中国科学院昆明植物研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Ran,Herrera, Mariana,Xu, Wenjun,et al. Ethnomycological study on wild mushrooms in Pu'er Prefecture, Southwest Yunnan, China[J]. JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE,2022,18(1):55.
APA	Wang, Ran.,Herrera, Mariana.,Xu, Wenjun.,Zhang, Peng.,Moreno, Jesus Perez.,...&Yu, Fuqiang.(2022).Ethnomycological study on wild mushrooms in Pu'er Prefecture, Southwest Yunnan, China.JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE,18(1),55.
MLA	Wang, Ran,et al."Ethnomycological study on wild mushrooms in Pu'er Prefecture, Southwest Yunnan, China".JOURNAL OF ETHNOBIOLOGY AND ETHNOMEDICINE 18.1(2022):55.

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