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Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa
Yu, Hang; Li, Jinliang; Wu, Guoxing; Tang, Qingbo; Duan, Xiuan; Liu, Quanjun; Lan, Mingxian; Zhao, Yuhan; Hao, Xiaojiang; Qin, Xiaoping; Ding, Xiao
2022
发表期刊MOLECULES
卷号27期号:14页码:4464
摘要Dodonaea viscosa is a medicinal plant which has been used to treat various diseases in humans. However, the anti-insect activity of extracts from D. viscosa has not been evaluated. Here, we found that the total saponins from D. viscosa (TSDV) had strong antifeedant and growth inhibition activities against 4th-instar larvae of Spodoptera litura. The median antifeeding concentration (AFC(50)) value of TSDV on larvae was 1621.81 mu g/mL. TSDV affected the detoxification enzyme system of the larvae and also exerted antifeedant activity possibly through targeting the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system. The AFC(50) concentration, the carboxylesterase activity, glutathione S-transferases activity, and cytochrome P450 content increased to 258%, 205%, and 215%, respectively, and likewise the glutamate decarboxylase activity and GABA content to 195% and 230%, respectively, in larvae which fed on TSDV. However, D. viscosa saponin A (DVSA) showed better antifeedant activity and growth inhibition activity in larvae, compared to TSDV. DVSA also exerted their antifeedant activity possibly through targeting the GABA system and subsequently affected the detoxification enzyme system. Further, DVSA directly affected the medial sensillum and the lateral sensillum of the 4th-instar larvae. Stimulation of Spodoptera litura. with DVSA elicited clear, consistent, and robust excitatory responses in a single taste cell.
关键词antifeedant Dodonaea viscosa Spodoptera litura taste sensillum GABA detoxification enzyme LITURA LEPIDOPTERA-NOCTUIDAE SENSORY RESPONSES FIELD
DOI10.3390/molecules27144464
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000833603700001
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/74682
专题中国科学院昆明植物研究所
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GB/T 7714
Yu, Hang,Li, Jinliang,Wu, Guoxing,et al. Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa[J]. MOLECULES,2022,27(14):4464.
APA Yu, Hang.,Li, Jinliang.,Wu, Guoxing.,Tang, Qingbo.,Duan, Xiuan.,...&Ding, Xiao.(2022).Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa.MOLECULES,27(14),4464.
MLA Yu, Hang,et al."Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa".MOLECULES 27.14(2022):4464.
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