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Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa | |
Yu, Hang; Li, Jinliang; Wu, Guoxing; Tang, Qingbo; Duan, Xiuan; Liu, Quanjun; Lan, Mingxian; Zhao, Yuhan; Hao, Xiaojiang; Qin, Xiaoping; Ding, Xiao | |
2022 | |
发表期刊 | MOLECULES |
卷号 | 27期号:14页码:4464 |
摘要 | Dodonaea viscosa is a medicinal plant which has been used to treat various diseases in humans. However, the anti-insect activity of extracts from D. viscosa has not been evaluated. Here, we found that the total saponins from D. viscosa (TSDV) had strong antifeedant and growth inhibition activities against 4th-instar larvae of Spodoptera litura. The median antifeeding concentration (AFC(50)) value of TSDV on larvae was 1621.81 mu g/mL. TSDV affected the detoxification enzyme system of the larvae and also exerted antifeedant activity possibly through targeting the gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) system. The AFC(50) concentration, the carboxylesterase activity, glutathione S-transferases activity, and cytochrome P450 content increased to 258%, 205%, and 215%, respectively, and likewise the glutamate decarboxylase activity and GABA content to 195% and 230%, respectively, in larvae which fed on TSDV. However, D. viscosa saponin A (DVSA) showed better antifeedant activity and growth inhibition activity in larvae, compared to TSDV. DVSA also exerted their antifeedant activity possibly through targeting the GABA system and subsequently affected the detoxification enzyme system. Further, DVSA directly affected the medial sensillum and the lateral sensillum of the 4th-instar larvae. Stimulation of Spodoptera litura. with DVSA elicited clear, consistent, and robust excitatory responses in a single taste cell. |
关键词 | antifeedant Dodonaea viscosa Spodoptera litura taste sensillum GABA detoxification enzyme LITURA LEPIDOPTERA-NOCTUIDAE SENSORY RESPONSES FIELD |
DOI | 10.3390/molecules27144464 |
收录类别 | SCI |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000833603700001 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/74682 |
专题 | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yu, Hang,Li, Jinliang,Wu, Guoxing,et al. Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa[J]. MOLECULES,2022,27(14):4464. |
APA | Yu, Hang.,Li, Jinliang.,Wu, Guoxing.,Tang, Qingbo.,Duan, Xiuan.,...&Ding, Xiao.(2022).Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa.MOLECULES,27(14),4464. |
MLA | Yu, Hang,et al."Antifeedant Mechanism of Dodonaea viscosa Saponin A Isolated from the Seeds of Dodonaea viscosa".MOLECULES 27.14(2022):4464. |
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