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Rose without prickle: genomic insights linked to moisture adaptation
Zhong,Mi-Cai; Jiang,Xiao-Dong; Yang,Guo-Qian; Cui,Wei-Hua; Suo,Zhi-Quan; Wang,Wei-Jia; Sun,Yi-Bo; Wang,Dan; Cheng,Xin-Chao; Li,Xu-Ming; Dong,Xue; Tang,Kai-Xue; Li,De-Zhu; Hu,Jin-Yong
2021
Source PublicationNATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW
ISSN2095-5138
Volume8Issue:12Pages:nwab092
AbstractPrickles act against herbivores, pathogens or mechanical injury, while also preventing water loss. However, whether prickles have new function and the molecular genetics of prickle patterning remain poorly explored. Here, we generated a high-quality reference genome assembly for 'Basye's Thornless' (BT), a prickle-free cultivar of Rosa wichuraiana, to identify genetic elements related to stem prickle development. The BT genome harbors a high level of sequence diversity in itself and with cultivar 'Old Blush' (R. chinensis), a founder genotype in rose domestication. Inheritance of stem prickle density was determined and two QTL were identified. Differentially expressed genes in QTL were involved in water-related functions, suggesting that prickle density may hitchhike with adaptations to moist environments. While the prickle-related gene-regulatory-network (GRN) was highly conserved, the expression variation of key candidate genes was associated with prickle density. Our study provides fundamental resources and insights for genome evolution in the Rosaceae. Ongoing efforts on identification of the molecular bases for key rose traits may lead to improvements for horticultural markets.
KeywordRosa wichuraiana 'Basye's Thornless' prickle-free water storage gene-regulatory-network (GRN) QTL TRICHOME DEVELOPMENT PROVIDES INSIGHTS FLOWERING TIME TRANSCRIPTION ARABIDOPSIS INHERITANCE EXPRESSION INITIATION TRAITS GENE
DOI10.1093/nsr/nwab092
WOS IDWOS:000736097900008
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/73537
Collection中国科学院昆明植物研究所
Affiliation1.[Zhong, Mi-Cai
2.Jiang, Xiao-Dong
3.Cui, Wei-Hua
4.Suo, Zhi-Quan
5.Sun, Yi-Bo
6.Wang, Dan
7.Dong, Xue
8.Li, De-Zhu
9.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, CAS Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
10.[Yang, Guo-Qian
11.Chinese Acad Sci, Germplasm Bank Wild Species, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
12.[Wang, Wei-Jia
13.Yunnan Agr Acad Sci, Flower Res Inst, Kunming 650231, Yunnan, Peoples R China
14.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
15.[Cheng, Xin-Chao
16.Biomarker Technol Corp, Beijing 101300, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Zhong,Mi-Cai,Jiang,Xiao-Dong,Yang,Guo-Qian,et al. Rose without prickle: genomic insights linked to moisture adaptation[J]. NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,2021,8(12):nwab092.
APA Zhong,Mi-Cai.,Jiang,Xiao-Dong.,Yang,Guo-Qian.,Cui,Wei-Hua.,Suo,Zhi-Quan.,...&Hu,Jin-Yong.(2021).Rose without prickle: genomic insights linked to moisture adaptation.NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW,8(12),nwab092.
MLA Zhong,Mi-Cai,et al."Rose without prickle: genomic insights linked to moisture adaptation".NATIONAL SCIENCE REVIEW 8.12(2021):nwab092.
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