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Genome Size and Labellum Epidermal Cell Size Are Evolutionarily Correlated With Floral Longevity in Paphiopedilum Species
Zhang,Feng-Ping; Zhang,Shi-Bao
2021
Source PublicationFRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE
ISSN1664-462X
Volume12Pages:793516
AbstractGenome size is known to influence phenotypic traits in leaves and seeds. Although genome size is closely related to cellular and developmental traits across biological kingdoms, floral longevity is a floral trait with important fitness consequence, but less is known about the link between floral longevity and sizes of genomes and cells. In this study, we examined evolutionary coordination between genome size, floral longevity, and epidermal cell size in flowers and leaves in 13 Paphiopedilum species. We found that, across all the study species, the genome size was positively correlated with floral longevity but negatively associated with labellum epidermal cell size, and a negative relationship was found between floral longevity and labellum epidermal cell size. This suggested that genome size is potentially correlated with floral longevity, and genome size has an important impact on life-history trait. In addition, genome size was positively correlated with leaf epidermal cell size, which was different from the relationship in flower due to different selective pressures they experienced or different functions they performed. Therefore, genome size constraints floral longevity, and it is a strong predictor of cell size. The impact of genome size on reproduction might have more implications for the evolution of flowering plants and pollination ecology.
Keywordgenome size floral longevity cell size flower leaf slipper orchids NUCLEAR-DNA CONTENT SLIPPER ORCHIDS CYPRIPEDIOIDEAE LEAF STRATEGY PLANTS DIVERSITY SEED POLLINATION DENSITY STOMATA RATES
DOI10.3389/fpls.2021.793516
WOS IDWOS:000738330800001
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Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/73058
Collection中国科学院昆明植物研究所
Affiliation1.Yunnan Univ Chinese Med, Coll Tradit Chinese Med, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Yunnan Key Lab Wild Plant Resources, Key Lab Econ Plants & Biotechnol, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang,Feng-Ping,Zhang,Shi-Bao. Genome Size and Labellum Epidermal Cell Size Are Evolutionarily Correlated With Floral Longevity in Paphiopedilum Species[J]. FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,2021,12:793516.
APA Zhang,Feng-Ping,&Zhang,Shi-Bao.(2021).Genome Size and Labellum Epidermal Cell Size Are Evolutionarily Correlated With Floral Longevity in Paphiopedilum Species.FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE,12,793516.
MLA Zhang,Feng-Ping,et al."Genome Size and Labellum Epidermal Cell Size Are Evolutionarily Correlated With Floral Longevity in Paphiopedilum Species".FRONTIERS IN PLANT SCIENCE 12(2021):793516.
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