Why is fruit colour so variable? Phylogenetic analyses reveal relationships between fruit-colour evolution, biogeography and diversification | |
Lu, Lu1,2,3; Fritsch, Peter W.4; Matzke, Nicholas J.5,6; Wang, Hong3,7![]() ![]() | |
Corresponding Author | Li, De-Zhu(dzl@mail.kib.ac.cn) |
2019-07-01 | |
Source Publication | GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY
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ISSN | 1466-822X |
Volume | 28Issue:7Pages:891-903 |
Abstract | Aim Are different fruit colours related to large-scale patterns of dispersal, distribution and diversification? Here, we investigate this question for the first time, using phylogenetic approaches in the tribe Gaultherieae (Ericaceae). We test relationships between fruit colour and (a) biogeographic dispersal, (b) elevational and latitudinal species distributions and (c) rates of diversification. Location Global. Time period Recent to 30 million years ago. Major taxa studied The plant tribe Gaultherieae in the family Ericaceae (blueberries and relatives). Methods We estimated a new time-calibrated phylogeny for Gaultherieae. Data on fruit colours and geographic distributions for each species were compiled from published sources and field observations. Using phylogenetic methods, we estimated major dispersal events across the tree and the most likely fruit colour associated with each dispersal event, and tested whether dispersal between major biogeographic regions was equally likely for different fruit colours, and whether dispersal distances were larger for certain colours. We then tested the relationships between fruit colours and geographic variables (latitude, elevation) and diversification rates. Results Large-scale dispersal events were significantly associated with red-fruited lineages, even though red-fruited species were relatively uncommon. Further, different fruit colours were associated with different elevations and latitudes (e.g. red at lower elevations, violet at lower latitudes, white at higher elevations). Violet colour was related to increased diversification rates, leading to more violet-fruited species globally. Main conclusions Overall, we show that different fruit colours can significantly impact the large-scale dispersal, distribution and diversification of plant clades. Furthermore, the interplay between biogeography and fruit-colour evolution seems to generate "taxon cycles" in fruit colour that may drive variation in fruit colour over macroevolutionary time-scales. |
Keyword | biogeography dispersal diversification Ericaceae fruit Gaultherieae phylogeny |
DOI | 10.1111/geb.12900 |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000471822300003 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/67187 |
Collection | 中国西南野生生物种质资源库 |
Corresponding Author | Li, De-Zhu |
Affiliation | 1.Kunming Med Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 2.Kunming Med Univ, Yunnan Key Lab Pharmacol Nat Prod, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Div & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 4.Bot Res Inst Texas, Ft Worth, TX USA 5.Australian Natl Univ, Res Sch Biol, Div Ecol & Evolut, Acton, Australia 6.Univ Auckland, Sch Biol Sci, Auckland, New Zealand 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Plant Germplasm & Genom Ctr Germplasm Bank Wild S, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China 8.Wake Forest Univ, Dept Biol, Winston Salem, NC 27109 USA 9.Univ Arizona, Dept Ecol & Evolutionary Biol, Tucson, AZ USA |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Lu, Lu,Fritsch, Peter W.,Matzke, Nicholas J.,et al. Why is fruit colour so variable? Phylogenetic analyses reveal relationships between fruit-colour evolution, biogeography and diversification[J]. GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY,2019,28(7):891-903. |
APA | Lu, Lu.,Fritsch, Peter W..,Matzke, Nicholas J..,Wang, Hong.,Kron, Kathleen A..,...&Wiens, John J..(2019).Why is fruit colour so variable? Phylogenetic analyses reveal relationships between fruit-colour evolution, biogeography and diversification.GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY,28(7),891-903. |
MLA | Lu, Lu,et al."Why is fruit colour so variable? Phylogenetic analyses reveal relationships between fruit-colour evolution, biogeography and diversification".GLOBAL ECOLOGY AND BIOGEOGRAPHY 28.7(2019):891-903. |
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