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Compositional patterns of overstorey and understorey woody communities in a forest-savanna boundary in Ghana
Armani, Mohammed1,2; Van Langevelde, Frank3,4; Tomlinson, Kyle Warwick1; Adu-Bredu, Stephen5; Djagbletey, Gloria Djaney5; Veenendaal, Elmar M.6
通讯作者Armani, Mohammed(moarmani@outlook.com)
2018
发表期刊PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY
ISSN1755-0874
卷号11期号:4页码:451-463
摘要Background: Forest and savanna vegetation in the zone of transition (ZOT) contain distinct woody species due to fire, drought and herbivory barriers that constrain forest species from invading adjacent savannas and vice-versa. Little is known if these barriers cause divergence in species composition between the overstorey and understorey strata in these vegetation types.Aim: We investigated woody species composition across overstorey and understorey strata in the ZOT and explored the relationship between soil fertility and species composition patterns.Methods: We sampled overstorey and understorey woody species and determined soil nutrient concentrations in twenty-five 20mx20m plots in a ZOT in Ghana.Results: Forest and savanna species dominated the overstorey and understorey of their respective environments. However, species composition was decoupled between the overstorey and understorey strata in both forest and savanna vegetations. Few savanna and forest species had individuals co-occurring in both overstorey and understorey such that similar to 65% of the dominant species was limited to only one stratum. Soil fertility had little effect on these patterns.Conclusion: These patterns indicate that, forest and savanna species face significant recruitment barriers in their respective environments, suggesting that requirements for juvenile establishment may differ from recruitments to the canopy layer.
关键词Forest-savanna boundary overstorey recruitment barrier species composition strata zone of transition
DOI10.1080/17550874.2018.1539133
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000460156000004
引用统计
被引频次:4[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/65120
专题中国科学院昆明植物研究所
通讯作者Armani, Mohammed
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Community Ecol & Conservat Grp, Ctr Integrat Conservat, Mengla, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Wageningen Univ & Res Ctr, Resource Ecol Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands
4.Univ KwaZulu Natal, Sch Life Sci, Westville Campus, Durban, South Africa
5.CSIR, Forestry Res Inst Ghana, Kumasi, Ghana
6.Wageningen Univ & Res Ctr, Nat Conservat & Plant Ecol Grp, Wageningen, Netherlands
推荐引用方式
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Armani, Mohammed,Van Langevelde, Frank,Tomlinson, Kyle Warwick,et al. Compositional patterns of overstorey and understorey woody communities in a forest-savanna boundary in Ghana[J]. PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY,2018,11(4):451-463.
APA Armani, Mohammed,Van Langevelde, Frank,Tomlinson, Kyle Warwick,Adu-Bredu, Stephen,Djagbletey, Gloria Djaney,&Veenendaal, Elmar M..(2018).Compositional patterns of overstorey and understorey woody communities in a forest-savanna boundary in Ghana.PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY,11(4),451-463.
MLA Armani, Mohammed,et al."Compositional patterns of overstorey and understorey woody communities in a forest-savanna boundary in Ghana".PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY 11.4(2018):451-463.
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