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Cyclopeptide RA-V Inhibits Organ Enlargement and Tumorigenesis Induced by YAP Activation | |
Ji, Xinyan1,2; Song, Lihua3,4; Sheng, Li5; Gao, Anhui5; Zhao, Yang1,2; Han, Shixun1,2; Zhang, Yuchao1,2; Zhu, Chu1,2; Zhao, Simeng6; Wang, Zhe3,4![]() | |
2018-11-01 | |
Source Publication | CANCERS
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ISSN | 2072-6694 |
Volume | 10Issue:11Pages:18 |
Abstract | The Hippo pathway restricts organ size during development and its inactivation plays a crucial role in cancer. Yes-associated protein (YAP) and its paralog transcriptional coactivator with PSD-95/Dlg/ZO-1 (PDZ)-binding motif (TAZ) are transcription co-activators and effectors of the Hippo pathway mediating aberrant enlargement of organs and tumor growth upon Hippo pathway inactivation. It has been demonstrated that genetic inactivation of YAP could be an effective approach to inhibit tumorigenesis. In order to identify pharmacological inhibitors of YAP, we screened a library of 52,683 compounds using a YAP-specific reporter assay. In this screen we identified cyclopeptide RA-V (deoxybouvardin) as a specific inhibitor of YAP and TAZ but not other reporters. Unexpectedly, later experiments demonstrated that RA-V represses the protein but not mRNA levels of YAP target genes. Nevertheless, RA-V strongly blocks liver enlargement induced by Mst1/2 knockout. Furthermore, RA-V not only inhibits liver tumorigenesis induced by YAP activation, but also induces regression of established tumors. We found that RA-V inhibits dedifferentiation and proliferation, while inducing apoptosis of hepatocytes. Furthermore, RA-V also induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of macrophages in the microenvironment, which are essential for YAP-induced tumorigenesis. RA-V is thus a drug candidate for cancers involving YAP/TAZ activation. |
Keyword | hippo pathway YAP TAZ RA-V cancer organ size protein synthesis |
Indexed By | SCI |
Language | 英语 |
WOS ID | WOS:000451307700056 |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | 期刊论文 |
Identifier | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/63290 |
Collection | 中国科学院昆明植物研究所 |
Corresponding Author | Li, Jia; Tan, Ninghua; Zhao, Bin |
Affiliation | 1.Zhejiang Univ, Life Sci Inst, MOE Key Lab Biosyst Homeostasis & Protect, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 2.Zhejiang Univ, Life Sci Inst, Innovat Ctr Cell Signaling Network, Hangzhou 310058, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 3.China Pharmaceut Univ, Sch Tradit Chinese Pharm, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 4.China Pharmaceut Univ, State Key Lab Nat Med, Nanjing 211198, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 5.Natl Ctr Drug Screening, 189 Guoshoujing Rd, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China 6.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, State Key Lab Phytochem & Plant Resources West Ch, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China 7.Hangzhou Normal Univ, Inst Aging Res, Hangzhou 311121, Zhejiang, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Ji, Xinyan,Song, Lihua,Sheng, Li,et al. Cyclopeptide RA-V Inhibits Organ Enlargement and Tumorigenesis Induced by YAP Activation[J]. CANCERS,2018,10(11):18. |
APA | Ji, Xinyan.,Song, Lihua.,Sheng, Li.,Gao, Anhui.,Zhao, Yang.,...&Zhao, Bin.(2018).Cyclopeptide RA-V Inhibits Organ Enlargement and Tumorigenesis Induced by YAP Activation.CANCERS,10(11),18. |
MLA | Ji, Xinyan,et al."Cyclopeptide RA-V Inhibits Organ Enlargement and Tumorigenesis Induced by YAP Activation".CANCERS 10.11(2018):18. |
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