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Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009–2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China
Pradhan,Neera Shrestha1,2,3; Su,Yufang4,5; Fu,Yao3; Zhang,Liyun6; Yang,Yongping3
2017-03-28
发表期刊International Journal of Disaster Risk Science
ISSN2095-0055
卷号8期号:1
摘要AbstractSeveral research efforts have focused primarily on policy implementation and improving innovative actions to address disaster risks. Discussions are ongoing on how to measure the effectiveness of policy implementation at the local level. But there is no definitive theory of effective policy implementation, and very few frameworks have been found acceptable as the basis of an analysis of the effectiveness of policy implementation, especially on droughts. Based on the 2009–2010 extreme drought in Yunnan, China, this article presents a modified framework to assess the effectiveness of policy implementation by defining policy, practice, and performance, as well as a feedback loop by which to share the lessons learned. Water conservancy projects in Luliang County and the agricultural diversity program in Longyang County in Yunnan Province were analyzed from a farmers’ perspective. It was found that farmers are highly dependent on government policies and projects, and the effectiveness of policies is measured by short-term, immediate, and tangible benefits rather than long-term adaptation strategies. The results highlight the urgent need to reduce risks by developing better awareness about climate change and drought and its impacts, increased understanding of drought hazards, and implementation of appropriate measures for long-term adaptation.
关键词China Community perception Drought impact Local adaptation strategies Policy implementation and effectiveness Yunnan Province
DOI10.1007/s13753-017-0118-9
语种英语
WOS记录号BMC:10.1007/s13753-017-0118-9
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/61828
专题中国科学院昆明植物研究所
通讯作者Yang,Yongping
作者单位1.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
2.International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development (ICIMOD)
3.Chinese Academy of Sciences; Kunming Institute of Botany (KIB)
4.Kunming Institute of Botany; Centre for Mountain Ecosystem Studies
5.Yunnan Academy of Social Science
6.Yunnan University; Institute of International Rivers and Eco-Security
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Pradhan,Neera Shrestha,Su,Yufang,Fu,Yao,等. Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009–2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China[J]. International Journal of Disaster Risk Science,2017,8(1).
APA Pradhan,Neera Shrestha,Su,Yufang,Fu,Yao,Zhang,Liyun,&Yang,Yongping.(2017).Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009–2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China.International Journal of Disaster Risk Science,8(1).
MLA Pradhan,Neera Shrestha,et al."Analyzing the Effectiveness of Policy Implementation at the Local Level: A Case Study of Management of the 2009–2010 Drought in Yunnan Province, China".International Journal of Disaster Risk Science 8.1(2017).
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