Floral development of Gonocaryum with emphasis on the gynoecium
Kong, Dong-Rui1; Schori, Melanie2; Li, Lu3; Peng, Hua4
2018-03-01
发表期刊PLANT SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION
ISSN0378-2697
卷号304期号:3页码:327-341
摘要We investigated the floral development of Gonocaryum, a genus of Cardiopteridaceae that was segregated from Icacinaceae s.l., using scanning electron microscopy to clarify its gynoecial structure and facilitate morphological comparisons of Cardiopteridaceae. The key floral developmental characters include sepal initiation that follows a quincuncial spiral sequence; petals that are valvate with inflexed tips and are postgenitally fused at the base; a petal and stamen initiation sequence that is almost simultaneous; a globular protuberance on top of the connective; a gynoecium that is tricarpellate and pseudomonomerous, with the stigma produced by one abaxial lateral carpel; and two ovules that are unitegmic and anatropous with an obturator on the funicle. The floral developmental characters of Gonocaryum are discussed relative to Cardiopteris, which has been well studied and whose gynoecial vasculature is reinterpreted here, and are briefly compared to other members of Aquifoliales and Icacinaceae s.l. The imbricate sepals, initiated in a quincuncial spiral sequence, and the tricarpellate, pseudomonomerous gynoecium are common characters of Cardiopteridaceae. Unisexual flowers are an autapomorphy of Gonocaryum in Cardiopteridaceae.
关键词Cardiopteridaceae Floral Development Gonocaryum Gynoecial Vasculature Tricarpellate Pseudomonomerous Gynoecium
DOI10.1007/s00606-017-1479-7
语种英语
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/61186
专题中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
作者单位1.Ludong Univ, Sch Life Sci, Yantai 264025, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.USDA, Natl Germplasm Res Lab, Beltsville Agr Res Ctr, Beltsville, MD 20705 USA
3.Southwest Forestry Univ, Yunnan Acad Biodivers, Kunming 650224, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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Kong, Dong-Rui,Schori, Melanie,Li, Lu,et al. Floral development of Gonocaryum with emphasis on the gynoecium[J]. PLANT SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION,2018,304(3):327-341.
APA Kong, Dong-Rui,Schori, Melanie,Li, Lu,&Peng, Hua.(2018).Floral development of Gonocaryum with emphasis on the gynoecium.PLANT SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION,304(3),327-341.
MLA Kong, Dong-Rui,et al."Floral development of Gonocaryum with emphasis on the gynoecium".PLANT SYSTEMATICS AND EVOLUTION 304.3(2018):327-341.
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