Seed quality of the Sino-Himalayan endemic genus Cyananthus (Campanulaceae) increases with elevation and varies with life histories
Chen, Jianguo1; Chang, Shuai1,2; Niu, Yang1; Li, Zhimin3; Yang, Yang1; Sun, Hang1
2017
Source PublicationPLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY
Volume10Issue:1Pages:43-52
AbstractBackground: Seed quality can directly determine the survival and population dynamics of alpine plant species. However, how the quality of seeds is affected by elevation-related stress in the Hengduan mountains in the South-western China remains unclear.Aims: To determine how the seed quality of species of Cyananthus varies with elevation, life history and adaptive strategies.Methods: Nine species, including three annuals and six perennials, in the Himalaya-Hengduan Mountains from ca. 2500m to ca. 4700m a.s.l. were selected. For each population, seeds from at least 25 individuals were collected. After air-drying, we related seed mass and per cent germination with elevation and compared these parameters between life histories.Results: Results showed that seed mass (annual species) and germinability (annual and perennial species) were positively correlated with elevation. In addition, seeds from higher elevation exhibited explosive germination within a short period. No correlation was found between seed germination and seed mass.Conclusions: These findings indicate that selective pressure (e.g. low temperature and short growing season) might favour the formation of larger seeds in species from higher elevation, as well as a higher germination percentage and more rapid seed germination. These traits further confer high seed quality at higher elevation. We suggest that elevation is the main determinant of seed quality for Cyananthus species, but seed quality does differ between life histories.
KeywordAlpine Ecosystem Cyananthus Hengduan Mountains Life History Seed Germination Seed Mass
DOI10.1080/17550874.2017.1290706
Indexed BySCI
Language英语
WOS IDWOS:000401516900005
Citation statistics
Document Type期刊论文
Identifierhttp://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/51240
Collection中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
Affiliation1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Plant Divers & Biogeog East Asia, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.Yunnan Normal Univ, Sch Life Sci, Kunming, Yunnan, Peoples R China
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GB/T 7714
Chen, Jianguo,Chang, Shuai,Niu, Yang,et al. Seed quality of the Sino-Himalayan endemic genus Cyananthus (Campanulaceae) increases with elevation and varies with life histories[J]. PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY,2017,10(1):43-52.
APA Chen, Jianguo,Chang, Shuai,Niu, Yang,Li, Zhimin,Yang, Yang,&Sun, Hang.(2017).Seed quality of the Sino-Himalayan endemic genus Cyananthus (Campanulaceae) increases with elevation and varies with life histories.PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY,10(1),43-52.
MLA Chen, Jianguo,et al."Seed quality of the Sino-Himalayan endemic genus Cyananthus (Campanulaceae) increases with elevation and varies with life histories".PLANT ECOLOGY & DIVERSITY 10.1(2017):43-52.
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