| Factors acting on the distribution region of Carlemanniaceae: Rainfall, temperature and the plants' biological characteristics | |
Yang Xue1,2; Lu ShuGang2; Zhang YiPing3; Peng Hua1 ; Hou SiMing2
| |
| 通讯作者 | hpeng@mail.kib.ac.cn |
| 2007-12-01 | |
| 发表期刊 | CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN
 |
| ISSN | 1001-6538 |
| 卷号 | 52期号:Suppl. 2页码:244-250 |
| 摘要 | The family Carlemanniaceae in East Asia and tropical Asia, comprising two genera, Carlemannia and Silvianthus, are mainly distributed along the southern foot of the Himalaya Mountains and the western and southern interface of the Yunnan Plateau. The main reproductive process for Carlemannia tetragona was verified as self-pollination by the pollination experiments in this work. Germination rates for seeds of both C. tetragona and Silvianthus bracteatus could reach 100% when the seeds were collected after two months, while the rates decreased to 25% when collection took place in the previous year. It was found that the seed had no dormancy stages, and their seed banks were of the Transient Soil type. In field observations, the dehiscence status for fruits showed that their seeds could not be ejected effectively by capsules for dispersal. After analyzing the temperature and rainfall data from the years 1971 to 2000, it was shown that annual rainfall, the lowest mean monthly temperature in a year, and the extreme lowest temperature in a month had a great effect on the distribution range of Carlemanniaceae, while the mean annual temperature had a lesser effect. The narrow distribution range of Carlemanniaceae was affected by multiple factors, such as the short pollen dispersal distance and the Transient Soil Seed Bank. The population sizes of Carlemanniaceae were also easily affected by the level of rainfall, not by any single variable. |
| 关键词 | Carlemannia Silvianthus Distribution Region Seed Dispersal Rainfall Temperature |
| 学科领域 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
| DOI | 10.1007/s11434-007-7017-1 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000253907400027 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/3223 |
| 专题 | 中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China 2.Yunnan Univ, Inst Ecol & Geobot, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Xishuangbanna Trop Bot Garden, Mengla 666303, Peoples R China |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yang Xue,Lu ShuGang,Zhang YiPing,et al. Factors acting on the distribution region of Carlemanniaceae: Rainfall, temperature and the plants' biological characteristics[J]. CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,2007,52(Suppl. 2):244-250. |
| APA | Yang Xue,Lu ShuGang,Zhang YiPing,Peng Hua,&Hou SiMing.(2007).Factors acting on the distribution region of Carlemanniaceae: Rainfall, temperature and the plants' biological characteristics.CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN,52(Suppl. 2),244-250. |
| MLA | Yang Xue,et al."Factors acting on the distribution region of Carlemanniaceae: Rainfall, temperature and the plants' biological characteristics".CHINESE SCIENCE BULLETIN 52.Suppl. 2(2007):244-250. |
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