First report of chromosome numbers of the Carlemanniaceae (Lamiales)

doi:10.1007/s10265-007-0113-0

	First report of chromosome numbers of the Carlemanniaceae (Lamiales)
	Yang, Xue ; Lu, Shu-Gang ; Peng, Hua
通讯作者	xyang@mail.kib.ac.cn ; shuganglu@163.com ; hpeng@mail.kib.ac.cn
	2007-11-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH
ISSN	0918-9440
卷号	120 期号:6 页码:707-712
摘要	The Carlemanniaceae comprises two small genera that are restricted to East Asia: the Carlemannia and Silvianthus. These genera were previously placed in the Rubiaceae or Caprifoliaceae, but are now considered a distinct family that is probably related to the Oleaceae in the Lamiales. The family is still poorly understood with respect to its morphological characteristics. Here, we present the first report of the chromosome numbers of the family using species from both genera, i.e., Carlemannia tetragona, Silvianthus bracteatus ssp. bracteatus, and S. bracteatus ssp. clerodendroides. The species were compared with the chromosome numbers of Oleaceae and associated families using a Bayesian tree that was generated from rbcL and ndhF sequence data from Genbank. C. tetragona had 2n = 30 (x = 15), whereas the two subspecies of Silvianthus had 2n = 38 (x = 19). Comparisons of chromosome numbers support the distinctness of the Carlemanniaceae, not only from the Oleaceae (x = 11, 13, 23), but also from the Tetrachondraceae (x = 10, 11), a family that is possibly related to the Carlemanniaceae and/or Oleaceae in the Lamiales. The notable difference in chromosome number between Carlemannia and Silvianthus, as well as the differences in other characteristics (pollen, seed, and fruit morphology), suggests that the family split early in its evolution.
关键词	Carlemannia Carlemanniaceae Chromosome Number Oleaceae Silvianthus
学科领域	Plant Sciences
DOI	10.1007/s10265-007-0113-0
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000250979400006
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/2727
专题	中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Lab Plant Biodiversity & Biogeog, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China 2.Yunnan Univ, Inst Ecol & Geobot, Kunming 650091, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Yang, Xue,Lu, Shu-Gang,Peng, Hua. First report of chromosome numbers of the Carlemanniaceae (Lamiales)[J]. JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH,2007,120(6):707-712.
APA	Yang, Xue,Lu, Shu-Gang,&Peng, Hua.(2007).First report of chromosome numbers of the Carlemanniaceae (Lamiales).JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH,120(6),707-712.
MLA	Yang, Xue,et al."First report of chromosome numbers of the Carlemanniaceae (Lamiales)".JOURNAL OF PLANT RESEARCH 120.6(2007):707-712.

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