Current status and prospects for the study of Nicotiana genomics, genetics, and nicotine biosynthesis genes

doi:10.1007/s00438-015-0989-7

	Current status and prospects for the study of Nicotiana genomics, genetics, and nicotine biosynthesis genes
	Wang, Xuewen 1,2; Bennetzen, Jeffrey L.1; Wang,XW (reprint author),CNTC,Zhengzhou Tobacco Res Inst,China Tobacco Gene Res Ctr,2 Fengyang St,Zhengzhou 450001,Peoples R China.; wangxuewen@mail.kib.ac.cn
	2015-02-01
发表期刊	MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENOMICS
卷号	290 期号:1 页码:11-21
摘要	Nicotiana, a member of the Solanaceae family, is one of the most important research model plants, and of high agricultural and economic value worldwide. To better understand the substantial and rapid research progress with Nicotiana in recent years, its genomics, genetics, and nicotine gene studies are summarized, with useful web links. Several important genetic maps, including a high-density map of N. tabacum consisting of 2,000 markers published in 2012, provide tools for genetics research. Four whole genome sequences are from allotetraploid species, including N. benthamiana in 2012, and three N. tabacum cultivars (TN90, K326, and BX) in 2014. Three whole genome sequences are from diploids, including progenitors N. sylvestris and N. tomentosiformis in 2013 and N. otophora in 2014. These and additional studies provide numerous insights into genome evolution after polyploidization, including changes in gene composition and transcriptome expression in N. tabacum. The major genes involved in the nicotine biosynthetic pathway have been identified and the genetic basis of the differences in nicotine levels among Nicotiana species has been revealed. In addition, other progress on chloroplast, mitochondrial, and NCBI-registered projects on Nicotiana are discussed. The challenges and prospects for genomic, genetic and application research are addressed. Hence, this review provides important resources and guidance for current and future research and application in Nicotiana.
关键词	Gene Expression Genome Sequencing Polyploidy Nicotine Biosynthesis Tobacco Genetic Map
学科领域	Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Genetics & Heredity
DOI	10.1007/s00438-015-0989-7
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000348923900002
引用统计
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/20662
专题	中国西南野生生物种质资源库
通讯作者	Wang,XW (reprint author),CNTC,Zhengzhou Tobacco Res Inst,China Tobacco Gene Res Ctr,2 Fengyang St,Zhengzhou 450001,Peoples R China.; wangxuewen@mail.kib.ac.cn
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Germplasm Bank Wild Species Southwest China, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China 2.CNTC, Zhengzhou Tobacco Res Inst, China Tobacco Gene Res Ctr, Zhengzhou 450001, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Xuewen,Bennetzen, Jeffrey L.,Wang,XW ,et al. Current status and prospects for the study of Nicotiana genomics, genetics, and nicotine biosynthesis genes[J]. MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENOMICS,2015,290(1):11-21.
APA	Wang, Xuewen,Bennetzen, Jeffrey L.,Wang,XW ,&wangxuewen@mail.kib.ac.cn.(2015).Current status and prospects for the study of Nicotiana genomics, genetics, and nicotine biosynthesis genes.MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENOMICS,290(1),11-21.
MLA	Wang, Xuewen,et al."Current status and prospects for the study of Nicotiana genomics, genetics, and nicotine biosynthesis genes".MOLECULAR GENETICS AND GENOMICS 290.1(2015):11-21.

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