Incentives for carbon sequestration and energy production in low productivity collective forests in Southwest China
Kahrl, Fredrich1,2; Su, Yufang3,4,6; Tennigkeit, Timm5; Wilkes, Andreas4; Xu, Jianchu1,3,4; Yan, Mei3,4
2013-12-01
发表期刊BIOMASS & BIOENERGY
卷号59期号:1页码:92-99
摘要This paper develops three scenarios for the management of an existing, low productivity, collective forest plot in Southwest China: continuation of the status quo, transition to sustainable forest management (SFM), and conversion to a short rotation species for producing biomass for electricity generation. We examine how economic incentives vary across the three scenarios and how payments for CO2 sequestration and offsets affect incentives. We find that SFM is risky for forest managers and is highly sensitive to revenues from initial thinning that carbon revenues can lower some of the risks and improve the economics of SFM; but that carbon revenues are effective in incentivizing management changes only if yield response to thinning is moderately high. Energy production from stem wood is too low value to compete with timber, even with revenues from CO2 offsets. However, conversion of existing forests into short rotation species for timber rather than energy is more profitable than any scenario considered here, highlighting the need for regulatory innovations to balance incentives for timber production with conservation goals. The results underscore the importance of improved public sector regulatory, planning, extension, and analysis capacity, as an enabling force for effective climate policies in China's forestry sector. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词China Forest Policy Carbon Sequestration Bioenergy Forest Management
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000330910400009
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/19223
专题中国科学院东亚植物多样性与生物地理学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Kunming Inst Bot, Key Lab Biodivers & Biogeog, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
2.Univ Calif Berkeley, Energy & Resources Grp, Berkeley, CA 94720 USA
3.World Agroforestry Ctr, Kunming 650204, Peoples R China
4.Kunming Inst Bot, Ctr Mt Ecosyst Studies, Kunming 650201, Peoples R China
5.UNIQUE Forestry & Land Use, D-79098 Freiburg, Germany
6.Yunnan Acad Social Sci, Kunming 650032, Peoples R China
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Kahrl, Fredrich,Su, Yufang,Tennigkeit, Timm,et al. Incentives for carbon sequestration and energy production in low productivity collective forests in Southwest China[J]. BIOMASS & BIOENERGY,2013,59(1):92-99.
APA Kahrl, Fredrich,Su, Yufang,Tennigkeit, Timm,Wilkes, Andreas,Xu, Jianchu,&Yan, Mei.(2013).Incentives for carbon sequestration and energy production in low productivity collective forests in Southwest China.BIOMASS & BIOENERGY,59(1),92-99.
MLA Kahrl, Fredrich,et al."Incentives for carbon sequestration and energy production in low productivity collective forests in Southwest China".BIOMASS & BIOENERGY 59.1(2013):92-99.
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